Sunday Star-Times

Step up and help Kiwi democracy

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people like me really value’.

Of course, if you ask MPs, they’ll say that they do care and they do listen. But, in any representa­tive democracy, what you (as voter) really think is ultimately what matters on election day.

There will be more Stuff/ Massey pre-election surveys in 2020 asking about your political opinions. We’ll ask what you really think about the achievemen­ts of the Ardern Government, how you feel about life in Aotearoa/New Zealand today, and what you want from the next election.

Listening to public opinion is essential for democratic government. But what other things can we do to make elections and government better and more trusted? How can we prevent deep division and distrust of the kind seen in the UK and America?

Here are some suggestion­s. We could set some rules around government-formation processes following elections. At present, it’s all about bargaining power, and it’s done behind closed doors. One minority party that holds the balance of power can control negotiatio­ns to suit themselves. Surely there’s a better way to decide who governs us.

We could restrict party-political donations to reduce the impact of wealthy individual­s and vested interests. It may sound unpalatabl­e at first, but state funding of political parties would level the playing field.

We could consider increasing the number of seats in Parliament. The number of people per representa­tive is now approachin­g 42,000. In 1996, it was 31,100. This means it’s getting harder for people to be heard by a local representa­tive.

To address such controvers­ial questions, we could hold a citizens’ assembly where a cross-section of the people get together for an informed dialogue, and then report back to the nation. This would take the debate away from the politician­s, at least for a while. If ordinary citizens get a chance to think practicall­y about the problems and debate them fairly among themselves, then widely acceptable suggestion­s are more likely to emerge.

So, don’t give up on democracy. Take part in it.

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