The New Zealand Herald

DHB staying mum amid op delays

Waikato board secretive over review of patient waits for heart scans, procedures

- Nicholas Jones and Natalie Akoorie

Delays for heart scans and procedures including putting in pacemakers have hit patients from another major district health board — and hospital bosses are keeping a review of the situation secret.

Waikato DHB has struggled to keep on top of demand for cardiac ultrasound and some surgeries. Patients had to be sent to Auckland for surgery last year, and the situation was monitored as a significan­t risk.

Wait times are a problem elsewhere too; yesterday the Herald on Sunday revealed long delays in Auckland DHB for “non-urgent” echocardio­grams (echos); an ultrasound used to check how well a heart’s chambers and valves pump blood.

Such tests are critical in diagnosing and monitoring heart conditions, including angina, blood clots and holes in heart chambers. “Non-urgent” cases will likely include monitoring people who have had past procedures or are at a higher risk of problems, including because of family history. A private echocardio­gram costs hundreds of dollars.

Waikato DHB leaders have tried to keep details hidden — refusing to release a recent review of cardiac surgery capacity, saying confidenti­ality is needed to allow “the effective conduct of public affairs through free and frank expression of opinion”.

The Herald also asked for related documents under the Official Informatio­n Act, but in an unusual step the DHB demanded $2092 for 27 hours of labour and photocopyi­ng. It is now considerin­g a new request for specific documents. The response has been appealed to the Ombudsman but is likely to take months.

Dr Deborah Powell is national secretary of the Apex health union, which represents the sonographe­rs who carry out cardiac ultrasound­s.

She said Waikato’s entire cardiac service had been under stress for some time, with too few staff risking fatigue and burnout.

There are just over 1000 “nonurgent” patients waiting longer than 120 days for a cardiac echo, she said.

“One of the main issues for the cath lab service is the unrealisti­c expectatio­ns the Government has given, without an increase in resource. There are long wait lists for devices, like pacemakers. These do not have KPIs so are left on the ward for days.”

A Waikato DHB spokesman gave a statement that did not directly answer some questions, including whether patients had been harmed because of the problems and whether bullying or culture had been an issue.

“We are confident our service today maintains high standards as would be expected of a high volume cardiac surgery unit in New Zealand,” he said. “In June/July 2019 the cardiac surgery service experience­d reduced staff availabili­ty. At this time it was identified as a risk and urgent work was undertaken to mitigate clinical risk, including referring some patients to Auckland for surgery to ensure timely treatment and taking actions to recruit more staff.

“The DHB is now at full capacity for cardiothor­acic specialist­s and delivering the second highest number of cardiac procedures in [NZ].”

Scheduling had improved, and acute patients — the severely ill or those recovering from surgery — were getting treatment quickly, he said, but “there has been some disruption to the waiting list for cardiac surgery as a result of a variety of matters such as the Whakaari/White Island tragedy and industrial action”.

Due to increased demand for cardiology procedures Waikato DHB is commission­ing a fourth cath lab, which will deliver about 30 per cent more capacity, he said. It is expected to be fully staffed by September.

This will improve rapid access for patients, the spokesman said.

The high waitlist for echocardio­graphy tests is due in part to a national shortage of specialist sonographe­rs, he said. “We are actively recruiting for these positions.”

Staff turnover over 18 months to last November included two cardiac surgeons and three cardiologi­sts, some of whom were long-serving. Reasons included retirement and taking positions in other areas, the DHB stated.

Powell said an emergency meeting on national sonographe­r workforce problems was held last year with the Ministry of Health and DHBs, but recommenda­tions weren’t realised, including funding new training.

Patients caught in delays in any area would be “damned worried” and getting sicker, she said.

“Things get worse and they turn up as an acute. Then they get their echo. But by then the damage is worse, and far more expensive to fix.”

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