The Northland Age

The Aupo¯uri Forest Sale

- Anahera Herbert Graves

The fates of both the NPL/JNL mill in Kaita¯ia and the Aupo¯uri forest have always and inevitably been intertwine­d. In fact, one without the other would drasticall­y diminish the value of both. Also, without a doubt, the loss of either or both of them would be catastroph­ic for the region’s economy.

That is the case now, and it was the case in 1990 when the Aupo¯uri forest was put up for sale at the same time that the NPL mill went into statutory management. For the NORFED forest owners, at stake were not only our lease arrangemen­ts with NPL and our 15 per cent share option in the mill, so too was our vision to be part of the entire value chain, from owning the land in which the trees grew, through to milling, finishing and marketing the timber and end products. Additional­ly, the sale of the Aupo¯uri forest logging operations would have a huge gravitatio­nal impact on us, because wherever Aupo¯uri forest went, so would our forests.

That is why we strongly resisted the sales of both the mill and the forest. Initially, we thought we had allies in the New Zealand Ma¯ori Council (NZMC) and Federation of Ma¯ori Authoritie­s (FOMA) who were jointly prosecutin­g the “lands case”. However, the outcomes of that case, while important and wonderful in many ways, ultimately undermined our opposition to the sales, and it became clear that they were going to go ahead regardless.

At that point, we reasoned that if we owned the Aupo¯uri forest, we would have more chance of saving the mill and all it meant to us. So, between us, the seven NORFED member organisati­ons came up with the $100,000 deposit needed to make a bid of $1 million for the Aupo¯uri forest.

On the final day, Matiu Rata (as chairman of Muriwhenua Incorporat­ion) and I (as secretary of Parengaren­ga B3 Trust) were sent to Wellington by NORFED to file our tender. We arrived at the Forest Corp HQ in time for a cordial cup of tea and chat, before ceremoniou­sly placing our cheque and documents into the slot of the tender box just a few minutes before

"We reasoned that if we owned the Aupo¯ uri forest, we would have more chance of saving the mill and all it meant to us. So, between us, the seven NORFED member organisati­ons came up with the $100,000 deposit needed to make a bid of $1 million for the Aupo¯ uri forest."

the 4pm deadline.

In my heart of hearts, I knew that we had just been given a polite version of the bum’s rush. However, Matiu was positive that we had succeeded. I so wanted to believe he was right. I wish he had been right.

On January 14, 1991, the Aupo¯uri Crown Forestry Licence was formally executed between the Crown and Juken Nissho (JNL) who had won the tender and purchased the Aupo¯uri Forest for $37.7m. Having lost the bid to secure the Aupo¯uri forest, NORFED next turned our attention to the pending NPL mill sale with one question in mind — how could we still fulfil our vision?

More on that next week.

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