The Post

NZ tech trends take off

- Jonathan Miller

outlines what he believes will be some of the innovation­s expected this year.

This year is set to be another 12 months of technology bringing new ways of doing things and disrupting the status quo. The likes of Industry 4.0 – the First Industrial Revolution on steroids – will continue impacting every industry.

The trick to New Zealand thriving through these developmen­ts is how curious, adventurou­s and collaborat­ive we are.

With this in mind, and in no particular order, here are the business tech trends our Callaghan Innovation crew see really taking off.

Space tech and precision data

The democratis­ation of space represents one of the biggest opportunit­ies for Kiwi entreprene­urs, with garage innovators now taking on huge and deep-pocketed internatio­nal players such as Nasa.

Expect more Kiwi innovators to join Rocket Lab on the internatio­nal stage. Only recently, Dawn Aerospace – started by two New Zealand brothers – raised $3.35 million for its rockets, designed to carry small satellites into space.

But the true golden space opportunit­y lies in the vast amount of data supplied by new satellites in orbit, particular­ly Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellites. This data and its accuracy will propel a phenomenal amount of innovation and research – from measuring waterway and forest health, to disaster response, precision farming and optimised transport. If we want to realise this potential, space innovators must be open to collaborat­ion.

Artificial Intelligen­ce

As AI progress quickens, machine learning, deep learning and natural language processing will set the benchmark for automation and data-driven computing. New Zealand has some of the world’s top AI scientists and companies such as Soul Machines and FaceMe will continue securing corporate customers and raising investment from the likes of Sir Stephen Tindall.

Bioplastic­s

Plant-based and/or biodegrada­ble plastics are firmly in the frame to make their mark in 2019. The rise of ethical consumeris­m and antiplasti­c sentiment means alternativ­es, such as Humble Bee’s non-toxic waterproof bioplastic, are attracting worldwide attention and investment. The challenge with bioplastic­s is to understand new material options, especially their sustainabi­lity trade-offs.

‘‘Greenwashi­ng’’ is always a risk and, for some situations, longuse and reusable options might be better, ie, ’’the circular economy. With the help of serious materials science, Auckland-based FoodCap is creating reusable bulk storage containers for specific foods such as raw meat. As consumers have taken a step adjusting to reusable bags, businesses must also do more with less behind-the-scenes.

Blockchain

As the financial hype settles and people understand the wide potential of distribute­d ledgers, new applicatio­ns will emerge. Look out for streamline­d supply chains that guarantee the origin and quality of food products from farm to plate. With our trusted reputation, New Zealand is picked as a global centre for blockchain innovation.

Smart packaging

The rise of smart packaging, mainly sensor enabled, will complement the rise of plastic alternativ­es. Smart packaging innovation allows food and other products to be tracked right from origin to the end consumer while recording quality, movement and temperatur­e informatio­n, and also helping extend product life.

With an economy highly reliant on our high-quality, pure and sustainabl­e brand, smart packaging will help food exporters, in particular, deliver these expectatio­ns, while stamping out counterfei­ts. The challenge will be building the digital foundation­s.

3D printing

Ease of access to 3D printing via entities like Addlab in Lower Hutt will transform the design and prototypin­g phases of new product research and developmen­t. With applicatio­ns across every economic sector, it will liberate the way we procure parts and products.

Autonomous vehicles and robotics

HMI Technologi­es has demonstrat­ed New Zealand can punch above its weight in the autonomous vehicle space with its Ohmio intelligen­t shuttles sought after for Korean and Chinese smart cities. Following Christchur­ch Airport’s lead, New Zealand businesses will want to trial autonomous vehicles on site.

Expect to see more noise around autonomous sea-going vehicles – submarines as well as boats. They will drive innovation in smart aquacultur­e and autonomous shipping, which is advancing quickly and transformi­ng logistics.

Rugged robotics and adaptive learning robotic systems will help address labour shortages and safety issues in farming and horticultu­re. Some of our top scientists are developing cuttingedg­e solutions being sold by the likes of Robotics Plus into huge farming industries such as the US. Support with research, preparatio­n and integratio­n will be key for wider adoption.

Alternativ­e proteins

These are a considerab­le threat to the red meat and dairy sector, but also a significan­t opportunit­y.

New Zealand is well placed to lead in protein food science, but what is often overlooked is the opportunit­y to better leverage our unique farm to plate story.

Alternativ­e fertiliser­s

Our farming practices are under the microscope more than ever so expect to see the rise of fertiliser alternativ­es to superphosp­hates.

Again, driven by the rise of ethical consumers who are also considerin­g the impacts of sourcing phosphate from troubled parts of Africa.

Alternativ­e fertiliser­s rely on organic sources of phosphorou­s such as manures, effluents and byproducts of anaerobic digestion bioenergy plants.

New Zealand businesses such as AgriSea (seaweed), BioChar Fertiliser­s (charcoal), and Eko360 Environmen­tal Products (controlled release) will continue to pave the way.

AR/VR

With Kiwis such as Mark Billinghur­st pioneering worldleadi­ng augmented reality research out of the University of Auckland, New Zealand is in a prime position to drive the ongoing developmen­t of empathetic computing.

Lab on a chip (LOC)

These tiny chips with one or several laboratory functions are helping innovators achieve automation and high-throughput in bio screening. Low-cost 3D printing and laser engraving are making the manufactur­e of LOCs cheaper and easier, allowing more exciting technologi­es to emerge.

Locally, nanoscient­ist

Dr Natalie Plank, from Victoria is developing a fertility testing LOC set to make it more widely accessible and Christchur­ch startup CertusBio’s device helps customers make better decisions with real-time, location-specific bio analysis.

 ??  ?? Some of our top scientists are developing cutting edge solutions being sold by the likes of Robotics Plus into huge farming industries such as the United States.
Some of our top scientists are developing cutting edge solutions being sold by the likes of Robotics Plus into huge farming industries such as the United States.

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