Don’t let anyone tell you exporting is easy
Ialways find it fascinating how commentators – particularly economists and financial journalists – describe a country’s financial success. For a while, New Zealand was the world’s ‘‘rockstar economy’’. But in another recent article, Bloomberg called us a ‘‘canary’’, along with Australia. The argument was that our small, tradedependent economies and open capital markets mean we often display the first signs of trouble for the rest of the world (as the canary is used to warn of polluted air in a mine).
How are we really tracking? Latest statistics show our growth has slowed from the highs of 2015-16 to about 2.5 per cent. The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), in
New Zealand recently to present its biannual survey, said there were two reasons to be worried: soaring house prices and global trade tensions.
At New Zealand Trade & Enterprise, our job is help export companies succeed overseas. But with rising tensions between the US and China, the Brexit debacle, and a sense worldwide that the benefits of rules-based global trade are not valued as much as they were a few years ago, it’s getting tougher for our exporters.
Incredibly, that doesn’t seem to deter them. Kiwi exporters take their inevitable knocks and come back stronger. It’s not enough to say ‘‘I have a great product, you should just buy it’’; consumers around the world are spoilt for choice, so it’s our job to explain why New Zealand products and services really are the best.
We also encourage exporters to be positive and develop a clear story about the value they bring. As Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern heard first-hand in Australia recently, Kiwis have great ideas but we’re not good at selling them. Call it lack of confidence, or humility – either way, it’s up to us to be great story-tellers.
NZTE has about half its team of 600 based overseas. Many are locals, hired because of their knowledge of particular sectors. It’s a constant conversation – understanding the needs of the local consumer, adapting the product, building relationships with distributors, retailers, e-commerce platforms, hiring staff, checking contracts. Don’t let anyone tell you exporting is easy.
The reality is we can only take our approach – working with individual companies and, on occasion, groups of companies working as coalitions – so far. That’s why we fully support the Government’s decision to adopt a sector approach and develop industry transformation plans.
We need to utilise all the levers in our economy in a co-ordinated way, whether that’s funding for research and development, or telling a collective story about New Zealand overseas.
We need to know we are doing our best to create a truly competitive local economy. Success in a competitive local market is usually a precursor to
success internationally.
We need to be identifying and supporting the right companies as they move into high growth, to keep emphasising that we want them to sell premium, high-value products, and to help them target the right markets, which includes diversification across the world so we are not dependent on the health of any one economy or region.
We also support the Government’s regional approach. NZTE demonstrated – with a tech hackathon run in Gisborne over the past two years, in association with Datacom – that regional centres are perfectly suited to attract and develop highly skilled workers in the digital economy. Why sit in Auckland traffic when you can live by the beach?
These same regions are vital in unlocking the massive potential of Ma¯ ori and the Ma¯ ori economy.
I know many focus on the dark clouds on the global economic horizon, but I’m not one. Perhaps that’s because I, and the rest of our board, have the privilege to work with a great organisation supporting inspirational Kiwis.