The Post

Explicit descriptio­ns of sex crimes available to some prisoners

- Wellington higher courts reporter

Court decisions containing graphic descriptio­ns of sexual and violent offending are available to some prisoners, the Department of Correction­s has confirmed.

A prominent criminolog­ist, Emeritus Professor John Pratt, was stunned it was happening.

“In the world of the prison, all that informatio­n, this is dynamite,” he said. It was clearly very sensitive, delicate material, he said.

The first case Pratt looked at on a publicly available legal informatio­n website, which The Post has chosen not to name, contained a pretty “full on” descriptio­n of a sex offence. “The details are quite striking in some of them.”

The department said it must give prisoners adequate facilities for “litigation purposes” – people who represente­d themselves preparing an appeal, applicatio­n, defence or plea.

The prison director decided whether access was needed to the website that contained court decisions, Correction­s said.

But once access was granted for litigation purposes, prisoners could see all content on the site. One of the prisoners who can see the website is convicted murderer and child sex offender Phillip John Smith.

Pratt said Correction­s was in a very difficult position. “If they [the prisoners] are defending themselves they have to have access to the material.

“I don’t see any way around it, unfortunat­ely. “Clearly it might lend itself to irregulari­ties but at the same time Correction­s has to give them access.”

Some prisoners would enjoy the details, he said.

Also, when some prisoners go to prison they try to hide details of their offences. But if their case was among those included on the site it was one way of revealing the truth with potentiall­y unpleasant consequenc­es, Pratt said.

Someone jailed for sex offences, for instance, might say they were there for burglaries, Pratt said.

But Dr Paul Wood, a former prisoner who started studying while serving more than 10 years of a life term for murder, said that before computers, a small number of prison officers would pass on details of a prisoner’s crimes.

In any event, suspicion alone was more than enough to justify violent action against others, he said.

Wood, now a psychologi­st specialisi­ng in organisati­onal developmen­t and helping people cope with stress and challenges, said he was concerned about what inmates might read in the decisions.

But he had greater concerns about restrictin­g their access.

“If you restrict people’s access to everything you fail to prepare them for life after prison.”

Some would have access to the material anyway during temporary home leave from prison or being released to work in the community. “If you don’t give people the opportunit­y to learn and make decisions, they cannot improve. Of course some people will abuse it but greater numbers will not.”

It was a risk but people should have the chance to make good choices, Wood said.

Correction­s was able to trace what people had been looking at, he said.

Wood saw no easy answers to the tension between security and rehabilita­tion.

“I don’t want people coming [straight] from maximum security and moving in next to me. I want people given the opportunit­y to learn skills that would help them make the right decisions and be contributi­ng members of society.’’

It was an extra burden on Correction­s staff to try to police that kind of material which some prisoners had a right to, irrespecti­ve of how difficult that policing might be, he said.

The computers were part of the secure online learning facilities in prison.

Correction­s said use of the computers was monitored to ensure it was “appropriat­e”. A staff member checked and approved any material the person printed to take back to their cell.

Extra in-person monitoring was available if it seemed a prisoner who needed access to the site for litigation purposes had also used it in ways not consistent with that purpose.

Anyone found to be inappropri­ately using the site could face an internal prison misconduct charge and lose access to the computer, Correction­s said.

 ?? ROSS GIBLIN/STUFF ?? Convicted murderer and child sex abuser Phillip Smith has often represente­d himself in court, and can access a website containing graphic accounts of sex crimes.
ROSS GIBLIN/STUFF Convicted murderer and child sex abuser Phillip Smith has often represente­d himself in court, and can access a website containing graphic accounts of sex crimes.

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