The Post

A political void waiting to be filled

- Heather Roy is a profession­al director and consultant. She is a former ACT Party member of Parliament and minister. Heather Roy

We’re best served politicall­y when we have a strong government, with a strong opposition holding it to account. That isn’t the case right now.

The coalition Government gathers steam while the opposition grouping of a severely weakened Labour Party searching for relevance sits well apart from the Greens and Te Pāti Māori, who now are barely separate ideologica­lly.

Politics should be dynamic with party offerings evolving to suit the current environmen­t. Parties change their policies from election to election, some based on principle but tailored to suit the current environmen­t, some blatantly appealing to individual concerns of the electorate. The public either rewards or rejects the changes they see or perceive.

While New Zealand’s political landscape appears diverse, changes in policy and changes to party culture mean gaps sometimes appear in the political environmen­t, resulting in little or no representa­tion in important areas.

There is no real representa­tion, for example, for voters who are increasing­ly aware of the need for both sustainabl­e living and economic practices.

Balance is needed for economic growth and innovation. A party that appealed to a broad range of voters, from younger environmen­tally conscious individual­s to business owners interested in sustainabl­e practices and innovation, may well gain support.

It’s not hard to see how the Government coalition was establishe­d when, personalit­ies aside, you consider parties by where they sit on the political spectrum, from conservati­ve to liberal, and capitalist to socialist.

ACT’s classical liberal roots, supporting individual rights and freedoms, smaller government and free market policies, make the party the natural ally for the free market, conservati­ve National Party which talks, if not always acts, minimal government interventi­on.

When numbers are needed, New Zealand First’s emphasis on national sovereignt­y and economic nationalis­m aren’t too hard to add to the mix. A few populist policies and immigratio­n control are accommodat­ed as the price of power.

On the opposition side, the Labour Party’s socialist and liberal principles focusing on social policy and strong government involvemen­t in the economy are attractive to the Greens and Te Pāti Māori. But cultural and ideology changes within these two parties has seen them grow closer in recent times.

The Green Party of 2024 stands for social justice and indigenous rights with a touch of environmen­tal sustainabi­lity.

Te Pāti Māori of 2024 emphasises social justice, indigenous rights and a touch of environmen­t sustainabi­lity.

Gone is the influence of Dame Tariana Turia and Sir Pita Sharples driving collaborat­ive change for the Māori people through initiative­s like Whanau Ora and rheumatic fever vaccinatio­n. With the sidelining of James Shaw within the Greens and his imminent departure, gone too is the Jeanette Fitzsimmon­s and Rod Donald type of leadership of environmen­tal sustainabi­lity.

The NZ Green Party of today is proudly anti-capitalist with a strong focus on redistribu­tion of wealth.

This feels distinctly “off brand” in comparison to the internatio­nal Green movement. While the Green Party’s internal woes have dominated recent commentary, an important shift in its emphasis to social justice and indigenous rights ahead of environmen­tal sustainabi­lity appears to be a deliberate strategy which hasn’t received much coverage. There are very well-qualified Green MPs such as Lan Pham, a freshwater ecologist, we are not hearing a peep from but who once would have been the backbone of Green Party ideology.

Presumably she’s been told as a new MP she should just breathe through her mouth.

With the Greens straying so far from their former brand, a space has opened up for a new entrant – a party to bridge the gap between the social justice/ environmen­tal emphasis of the Green and Māori parties, and the economic focus of National and ACT. A new political party could establish itself by advocating for a pragmatic blend of sustainabi­lity and economic innovation. A champion for green technology and sustainabl­e economic growth, appealing to voters who are both environmen­tally conscious and concerned with the economic future.

Such a party would distinguis­h itself from the Greens by placing a stronger emphasis on economic policies and innovation, and distinguis­h itself from National and ACT by prioritisi­ng environmen­tal sustainabi­lity as a core economic strategy, not just a social good.

The Opportunit­ies Party has perhaps come closest to filling this void. At the election its focus was on evidenceba­sed policies, including tax reform and environmen­tal sustainabi­lity. It targeted centrist voters with a mix of liberal and capitalist leanings but was defeated by the 5% MMP threshold hurdle. It won’t be until voters recognise the need for new innovative ways of thinking about our future that the void will be filled. Like much in politics, timing is everything.

There is no real representa­tion for voters who are increasing­ly aware of the need for both sustainabl­e living and economic practices.

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