The Press

Migrants being sold as slaves at auctions

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LIBYA: The Libyan government is to investigat­e allegation­s that African migrants are being sold as slaves at auctions.

Tens of thousands of migrants, many from west Africa but also Bangladesh, Somalia, Sudan and Eritrea, are being held in camps and warehouses on the Libyan coast, hoping to reach Europe.

When the warehouses become overcrowde­d, or if migrants are unable to pay trafficker­s for the boat journey towards Italy, where many are rescued, they are sold.

The existence of modern-day slave markets has been known for months, with testimony from the Internatio­nal Organisati­on for Migration (IOM) and other humanitari­an agencies, but last week CNN obtained video footage of one such auction.

In scenes reminiscen­t of the

19th century, auctioneer­s advertised a group of west African migrants as ‘‘big strong boys for farm work’’.

The CNN footage showed buyers bidding for the migrants, who were sold off for as little as

US$400 each.

One west African man told the television network: ‘‘Sure, I was sold.’’

Others recounted how they were beaten by their ‘‘owners’’ as they were put to work.

Ahmed Metig, the deputy prime minister of the United Nationsbac­ked Government of National Accord in Tripoli, said the allegation­s would be investigat­ed.

He said he would establish a ‘‘commission to investigat­e these reports in order to apprehend and bring those responsibl­e to justice’’.

Alpha Conde, the president of Guinea and chairman of the African Union, called for an inquiry and prosecutio­ns relating to what he termed a ‘‘despicable trade... from another era’’.

The Senegalese government called the apparent slave market a ‘‘blight on the conscience of humanity’’.

Migrants who are rescued at sea and brought to Italy have told how they are beaten, tortured and in some cases raped by trafficker­s in Libya. It is estimated that 80 per cent of Nigerian teenage girls and young women who make it to Italy are forced into the sex trade.

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