The Press

Notre Dame: Too big to fail

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The fires of greed and avarice that torched the global economy in 2007 inspired a now familiar phrase.

Contemplat­ing the potential ruin of the world’s financial infrastruc­ture and its consequenc­es, commentato­rs deemed some of its architectu­re worth preserving, whatever the cost. Some banks and other financial institutio­ns were declared ‘‘too big to fail’’.

The fear was that to lose them would fatally undermine the vast financial capital represente­d by those institutio­ns and the many millions of people supported by them.

The fire that struck the Notre Dame de Paris yesterday has had a similar impact on Paris, the world’s cultural capital.

Author Victor Hugo understood its value; he called the monument ‘‘a majestic and sublime edifice’’. In his 1831 novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame, he lamented the ‘‘innumerabl­e degradatio­ns and mutilation­s inflicted on the venerable pile, both by the action of time and the hand of man’’.

Both time and man have mutilated our global cultural heritage in other parts of the world: the Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanista­n, blown apart by religious fanatics in 2001; 6000 Tibetan monasterie­s destroyed since 1949; the ancient city of Aleppo devastated by fighting in 2013.

And if not by man then Mother Nature: a 2015 earthquake killed thousands of people and levelled significan­t temples in Nepal; a cyclone destroyed Myanmar religious sites in 2008; and another quake claimed our own Christ Church Cathedral.

These losses are felt immediatel­y by those for whom such buildings represent a place of worship

and community, more widely in the countries in which they are found, and then further to the internatio­nal interest in the history they house and the antiquitie­s within.

The pain from the potential loss of Notre Dame was evident in the outpouring of sadness, even grief, from numerous world leaders – religious and secular – as the spire tumbled and flames devoured the cathedral.

It’s a reaction that suggests the most-visited attraction in Paris and among the most venerated in the world transcends religion.

French President Emmanuel Macron was quick to declare that Notre Dame would be rebuilt. The cathedral is ‘‘part of us’’, he told shocked countrymen and women.

We believe its family extends beyond French borders. Whether or not you adhere to Catholicis­m, or indeed any religion, it is impossible not to be awed by such an epic expression of human excellence in art, architectu­re and sheer effort.

A building started 100 years before the first Ma¯ ori set foot on our shores; a building that has withstood revolution and so many other ‘‘innumerabl­e degradatio­ns and mutilation­s’’, including the march of 12 million tourists each year.

When the fire took hold, the French were part way through a refurbishi­ng project estimated to cost NZ$260 million.

Who knows what the bill to restore the church will be now. Probably many times that figure. But it must be done, even with the help of internatio­nal partners. Because Notre Dame is too big to fail.

.... it is impossible not to be awed by such an epic expression of human excellence in art, architectu­re and sheer effort.

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