Waikato Times

Hard look at policy on whistleblo­wing

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Banks have volunteere­d to create a whistleblo­wer scheme to raise the alert if Australian-style abuses happen in New Zealand.

But the country’s leading whistleblo­wing expert, Michael Macaulay, said it should meet a soon-to-be developed ISO standard for whistleblo­wing schemes.

In a bid to stave off a costly royal commission into banking, the New Zealand Bankers’ Associatio­n (NZBA) said the industry was willing to undertake a number of projects to increase public confidence that banks have not been behaving in the same abusive manner towards customers as their Australian parent banks.

This included the NZBA reviewing banks’ whistleblo­wing policies and, ‘‘if appropriat­e’’, introduce a national standard.

‘‘One of the most effective ways of tackling misconduct is ensuring their are clear processes and safeguards for employees to raise issues safely,’’ NZBA chief executive Karen Scott-Howman said in a letter to the Reserve Bank and Financial Markets Authority last week.

The move mirrors that of the Australian banks in 2016, when they sought to stave off growing criticism of the way they had treated customers.

Macaulay, who is leading a trans-Tasman project on beefing up protection for whistleblo­wers, said New Zealand did not have a national whistleblo­wing standard yet, but that was about to change.

In perhaps as early as three months’ time there would be a new ISO standard for whistleblo­wing schemes against which the banks could measure their own schemes.

An ISO standard would be a world first, and would provide clarity for organisati­ons such as the NZBA regarding the bestpracti­ce standards their schemes should meet, including the processes to investigat­e whistleblo­wers’ concerns and protect them from being persecuted.

A successful whistleblo­wer scheme included not only a written policy, but regular training of staff to use it.

‘‘The world over, the reason people usually don’t blow the whistle is they don’t know what to do, and who to turn to,’’ Macauley said. ‘‘It’s not that people lack courage.’’

Macauley said research indicated many people also didn’t trust their employers to protect them if they blew the whistle.

In addition to the ISO standard being developed, ministeria­l papers were being prepared on the Protected Disclosure­s Act, which is supposed to provide protection­s for whistleblo­wers.

Last year State Services Minister Chris Hipkins announced a review, saying there was ‘‘a strong view’’ the 17-year-old law needed updating to keep pace with internatio­nal best practice.

In Australia, the Australian Bankers’ Associatio­n (ABA) commission­ed a review of whistleblo­wing protection­s by banks, which concluded the elements of a ‘‘best practice’’ policy in a bank included making it crystal clear that an employee was not prohibited from communicat­ing with regulators ‘‘at any time’’.

Whistleblo­wers within a bank should receive formal acknowledg­ement of their actions.

Whistleblo­wers also needed to be protected, including protecting their identities. Staff must be trained in the policy, including those responsibl­e for handling whistleblo­wer-prompted investigat­ions, the ABA said. German carmaker BMW is extending its United Kingdom recall after it was discovered a number of models could cut out while people were driving them.

BMW recalled 36,410 cars last year over safety issues. Now it is recalling another 312,000 vehicles, the BBC reported.

The BMW 1 Series, the 3 Series, the Z4 and its X1 petrol and diesel models made between March 2007 and August 2011 are subject to the recall order.

New Zealand BMW car dealership­s sell 3 Series, X1 and 1 Series models, and four of those models made between 2007 and

2011 are being marketed for sale at BMW dealership­s.

Coombes Johnston BMW dealership in Tauranga is marketing an X1 model made in 2011.

‘‘We’ve received no informatio­n this morning,’’ the dealership’s general manager, Dave Briscoe, said yesterday.

‘‘I would expect if there was an issue with our cars, then we would have heard something.’’

The recall was first establishe­d after UK man Narayan Gurung and his wife crashed to avoid a broken-down BMW 3 Series car on Christmas Day in

2016. Gurung died in the accident.

The car that Gurung hit was owned by Mwape Kambafwile. When Kambafwile took the car to get inspected, he told the BBC that BMW employees told him a cable had burnt out and no current was passing through the car’s fusebox.

An investigat­ion by BBC One’s Watchdog found the electrical fault could affect more cars than BMW had said.

Commenting on Watchdog’s investigat­ion, BMW said: ‘‘We now recognise that there may have been some cases of similar power supply issues in vehicles not covered by the original recall ... We will take the proactive step of expanding the existing UK recall to cover all vehicles potentiall­y affected by the power supply issue.’’

BMW New Zealand has been contacted for comment.

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