Waikato Times

How times have changed

- Lyn Williams CAMERA OBSCURA Perry Rice

Monday May 2 will be the 150th anniversar­y of the Waikato Times, a fitting time to look back at the early owners and editors who kept the newspaper going in its first decades.

Several of them have featured in the Dead Tell Tales since the column began 11 years ago and today some of them are reviewed and some omissions added, perhaps the most important being the newspaper’s founder, George Jones.

Jones, ‘‘a smooth-faced, pleasant voiced and facetious-dispositio­ned young gentleman’’ according to the Observer, establishe­d the newspaper in Ngaruawahi­a, which was deemed then to be the most important of the new Waikato settlement­s.

The first issue of the Waikato Times and Thames Valley Gazette was published from a modest two-roomed cottage.

The newspaper office shifted to Hamilton in February 1875 and occupied the recentlyva­cated St Peter’s Church in southern Victoria St opposite the Hamilton Hotel, the editor’s room being the church porch.

Jones sold out at that time, to Langbridge and Silver.

The first editor was Henry Holloway, an experience­d journalist. Holloway moved with the newspaper, but not for long.

His performanc­e seems to have been unsatisfac­tory: a history of the Times, written in 1880, stated he was ‘‘a gentleman who gave promise of much excellence, but who did not redeem it . . . The sheet was unpretendi­ng enough and if its columns were occasional­ly bare, it must not be forgotten that in those days news was scarce . . . and the settlers themselves, not yet alive to a taste for periodical literature, did not perhaps support it as they ought to have done.’’

The gossipy ‘‘Pars about People’’ column in the Observer (May 13, 1905) described

Holloway as a ‘‘new Peter the Hermit’’, an allusion to an 11th century French ascetic and monastic founder who was an aggressive leader in the Crusades.

The article stated Holloway’s ‘‘bellicose articles nearly started another war’’ between the government and Waikato Maori.

Early in June 1875 Langbridge and Silver replaced Holloway with Charles Otho Montrose as editor.

He lasted barely five months.

The Bay of Plenty Times noted ‘‘when Mr Montrose went to the Waikato Times his energy and general enthusiasm in his work won the hearts of the settlers, and in less than a couple of months he became a big man, in fact much bigger than either of the proprietor­s.

But his discretion is not equal to his ability, and forgetful of his subordinat­e capacity Mr Montrose preferred to follow his own dictates rather than condescend to follow the lead of advice of his employers.

Clearly Langbridge and Silver objected and Montrose was dismissed.

Montrose was succeeded by Frederick von Sturmer, a former gold miner, soldier, journalist and editor.

Under von Sturmer’s watch the newspaper’s ownership changed, according to a rather sardonic history published in the Observer, as ‘‘Langbridge and Silver, who had started with the mistaken notion that a country newspaper is a gold mine or a mint, quickly came to grief’’.

Langbridge and Silver parted company and Langbridge continued as sole owner until he sold the paper to Frederick Whitaker, an Auckland lawyer and politician.

The Bank of New Zealand later bought a controllin­g influence.

Von Sturmer’s stint as editor seems to have been uneventful, perhaps as he was not in the role for long – one source states that Sidney

Greville Smith was editor from 1876, another that he was editor from about 1880 until 1887 and again later. Just when von Sturmer left requires further research.

George Edgecumbe joined the paper in 1878 as its business manager and in 1882 he became part-proprietor with Edward Mortimer Edgcumbe (no middle ‘e’, no relation).

As Jeff Downs wrote in his biography of Edgecumbe, for the Dictionary of New Zealand Biography, under Edgecumbe’s editorial emphasis ‘‘the paper became less parochial and more tolerant of change’’.

In 1896 the Times’ owners, the Bank of New Zealand Assets Realisatio­n Board, refused to renew Edgecumbe’s lease and instead sold it to James Shiner Bond. By then Holloway had returned as editor but went with Edgecumbe when Edgecumbe establishe­d the Waikato Argus. The history of the Waikato Time in its early years is convoluted, sometimes quixotic, with strong personalit­ies of those involved.

Alittle bit of old Hamilton in August 1967. In the day, the population of the city was about 63,000, about a third of the Hamilton inhabitant­s today. So, the city had quite a bit of growth to go on with.

This photo has a distinctly rural look about it and indeed, it was rural some years ago. Note too, in those long-gone times, the only way to get in the photo if you haven’t got delayed shutter stuff is to have the sun behind you. Is this a selfie? The photograph­er is standing in the entrance way to timber merchants Tuck & Watkins which was a large timber mill and yard on the corner (more or less) of Avalon Dr and Forest

Lake Rd. Forest Lake Rd runs across and the road heading off in the distance is Chilcott Rd which disappeare­d in the redesign of Lincoln St to Avalon Dr.

Contribute­d by Perry Rice, Heritage Librarian – Photograph­s, Hamilton Central Library. If you have any informatio­n you would like to pass on or would like to buy an electronic copy of the photo, please e-mail archives@hcc.govt. nz quoting: HCL_03529

 ?? HAMILTON LIBRARIES HCL_08879. ?? The Waikato Times building erected in the time of Fred Whitaker’s ownership was on the west side of Victoria St. Some of the men would have been newspaper staff, others may be tenants in the building. Circa 1883-86.
HAMILTON LIBRARIES HCL_08879. The Waikato Times building erected in the time of Fred Whitaker’s ownership was on the west side of Victoria St. Some of the men would have been newspaper staff, others may be tenants in the building. Circa 1883-86.
 ?? ALEXANDER TURBULL LIBRARY ?? Trevor Lloyd’s 1905 cartoon represente­d the Original All Black’s victory over the English rugby team. The cartoon popularise­d the use of the word Kiwi to describe people from New Zealand.
ALEXANDER TURBULL LIBRARY Trevor Lloyd’s 1905 cartoon represente­d the Original All Black’s victory over the English rugby team. The cartoon popularise­d the use of the word Kiwi to describe people from New Zealand.
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