Waikato Times

Young driver jailed for horror crash

- Michael Daly

Fifteen victim impact statements were read to a packed High Court at Timaru yesterday during 20-year-old Tyreese Stuart Fleming’s sentencing to 21⁄2 years in jail on five charges of dangerous driving causing death last year. The statements included those from six parents, two siblings and three grandparen­ts of the five who lost their lives. Fleming was 19 at the time of the South Canterbury crash, driving on a three-day-old restricted licence, and had been drinking when the car he was driving slammed into a power pole at the intersecti­on of Meadows and Seadown roads at a speed of 110-115kmh shortly before 7.30pm on August 7, 2021. The impact split the car in half, killing all his passengers – Javarney Drummond, 15, Niko Hill, 15, Andrew Goodger, 15, Jack Wallace, 16, and Joseff McCarthy, 16 – instantly. Fleming pleaded guilty in the High Court at Timaru on April 5 to five charges of dangerous driving causing death which carries a maximum penalty of 10 years’ imprisonme­nt. 1: Do birds sweat?

Yes; or no.

2: Which of these planets has rings?

Mercury; Saturn; Venus; or Mars.

3: Termites are known to eat ......

Plastic; wood; glass; or soil. 4: Where was this photograph taken?

Peru; Russia; Egypt; or the Netherland­s.

5: The new Matariki public holiday falls in which month this year? September; June; August; or July.

6: Every year in Gloucester, England, a competitio­n is held where competitor­s must roll which item down a hill? A tractor tyre; a wheel of cheese; a pumpkin; or a marble.

7: On St Patrick’s Day, people often dress up in which colour? White; blue; green; or red.

8: Except for Papa Smurf, all smurfs wear which colour hat? Red; blue; or white.

9: Which of these is added to bread to help it rise? Yeast; oil; flour; or water.

10: Winnie the Pooh’s favourite food is marmalade.

True or false?

Tuatara are among the longestliv­ed cold-blooded animals, new research into reptiles and amphibians has found.

The study, which looked at the ageing rates of 77 of the coldbloode­d four-legged animals, found tuatara had a 137-year life span, Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington said in a statement.

In comparison, turtles lived for about 39 years, crocodiles for 21, salamander­s for 10, and frogs for eight years.

Data on tuatara are from a 60-year study of a population of the reptiles on the small, rocky

North Brother Island in Cook Strait.

‘‘Once tuatara are of adult size, they are very slow to age,’’ study co-author Nicky Nelson, professor of conservati­on biology at Te Herenga Waka–Victoria University of Wellington, said.

Gathering the data involved a huge effort by researcher­s, including nights spent searching for tuatara and catching them by hand, Nelson said.

Findings of the internatio­nal study may help researcher­s understand the ageing rates of New Zealand’s other reptiles. The research highlighte­d the importance of long-term studies, particular­ly for species such as tuatara that live for more than 100 years.

‘‘We’ve studied the population on North Brother Island for decades. Several generation­s of researcher­s have contribute­d to the work and it’s given us one of the longest datasets used in this internatio­nal comparison,’’ Nelson said.

Results of the study suggested the rate at which reptiles aged increased with mean environmen­tal temperatur­e, which was an important finding given global warming.

Long life was also associated with physical or chemical traits, such as having a shell or producing venom. The study authors found such ‘‘protective traits’’ enabled animals to age more slowly and live longer.

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STUFF ?? Tuatara have a much longer life span than many other reptiles and amphibians.
ROBYN EDIE/ STUFF Tuatara have a much longer life span than many other reptiles and amphibians.
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