Waikato Times

Resist misusing your medicine

- Siouxsie Wiles @Siouxsiew Dr Siouxsie Wiles MNZM is an awardwinni­ng microbiolo­gist and science communicat­or based in Auckland.

Last month the UK government’s then health secretary The´ rè se Coffey admitted she’d given antibiotic­s prescribed to her to one of her friends who was unwell.

It’s an admission that had medical profession­als and scientists around the world yelling at their devices in despair, me included.

Sharing antibiotic­s with a friend may not sound like such a big deal, but it is.

First, it’s dangerous. Your friend could be allergic, or it could interact or interfere with other medicines they are taking.

Second, you’re unknowingl­y contributi­ng to what the World Health Organisati­on (WHO) considers one of the biggest threats to global health, food security and developmen­t today – antibiotic resistance.

Antibiotic­s are medicines used to treat bacterial infections. But they are also used to try to prevent certain people getting an infection in the first place. Such as people who have surgery. Or people who are immune-compromise­d because they are undergoing chemothera­py for cancer.

Misuse of these life-saving medicines, by, for instance, sharing them with others, is one of the reasons antibiotic­s are becoming less effective.

When bacteria are exposed to levels of antibiotic­s that don’t kill them, they can become resistant, rendering those antibiotic­s useless in the future. Sometimes bacteria can pass their resistance on to other bacteria. According to the latest estimates, 1.2 million people died in 2019 as a direct result of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections.

This week is World Antimicrob­ial Awareness Week (WAAW), a WHO-backed campaign that happens each year from November 18-24. Antimicrob­ial is the collective name for medicines used to treat infections caused by bacteria (antibiotic­s), viruses (antivirals), fungi (antifungal­s) and parasites (antiparasi­tics).

The point of WAAW is to raise awareness of the global threat of resistance and to encourage people to use antimicrob­ials more wisely.

This year’s theme is ‘‘Preventing resistance together’’ and here are two ways you can get involved from in New Zealand, by taking part in our ‘‘antibiotic amnesty’’.

First, have a rummage in your house and see if you’ve any old or unused antibiotic­s lying around. If you find any, please don’t toss them down the toilet or sink, or put them in your rubbish bin. That just helps create resistant bacteria in our environmen­t. Instead, take your antibiotic­s to your local pharmacy, which will dispose of them for you.

Second, help spread the word about our antibiotic amnesty. You could even win a prize! All you need to do is make a video that shows why it’s important to dispose of old or unused antibiotic­s safely, or how to do this.

Upload your video to Twitter, Instagram, or TikTok before the end of the day this Thursday and share it with your friends and whā nau. Tag @namsipeg and use the hashtags #Aotearoa Antibiotic­Amnesty22 and #WAAW2022.

You can also send your video to namsipeg@gmail.com, and they’ll put it online for you. There are Prezzy cards to be won for the best video, most creative video, and for the video that’s garnered the most views by 6pm on Friday. For more info on antimicrob­ial resistance visit www.keepantibi­otics working.nz.

 ?? ?? If you find any old or unused antibiotic­s, please don’t toss them down the toilet or sink, or put them in your rubbish bin. That just helps create resistant bacteria in our environmen­t.
If you find any old or unused antibiotic­s, please don’t toss them down the toilet or sink, or put them in your rubbish bin. That just helps create resistant bacteria in our environmen­t.
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