Weekend Herald

From pizza delivery to a life of pi

Former refugee who started out schlepping food and repairing computers now one of NZ’s top tech innovators, writes Chris Keall

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You might not have heard of one-time Gulf War refugee Mohammed Hikmet. But you will have seen his work. The first major company he founded with his brother Ahmed, Auckland-based HMI Technologi­es, is responsibl­e for most of the interactiv­e road signs around Australia and New Zealand — think the solar-powered numbers that register your speed, then tell you to slow down, or the motorway overpass efforts that have recently been telling us to keep calm.

His second, HMI subsidiary Ohmio Automation, is making self-driving electric vehicles — as used by anchor customer Christchur­ch Airport, and asseen-on-TV in that Spark 5G ad featuring comedian Guy Williams.

Hikmet was named EY NZ Entreprene­ur of the

Year 2019, following in the footsteps of previous winners like Zuru co-founder Nick Mowbray and Rocket Lab CEO Peter Beck.

And yesterday he lined up as one of the finalists for EY’s World Entreprene­ur of the Year 2020. While he didn’t take home the big prize — the crown went to Dr Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw of India-based Biocon Limited — Hikmet did New Zealand proud.

As a 22-year-old in Baghdad, Iraq, Hikmet turned his tinkering on old motherboar­ds into a fledgling computer repair business with his brother.

But when the 1991 Iraq war started, he was forced to leave the business and flee to Jordan. There, living without official sanction or security, he and his brother Ahmed transforme­d his computer business into a small operation manufactur­ing satellite receivers. After five years of uncertaint­y, Hikmet and his family finally landed in New Zealand in 1996 — arriving with nothing.

He enrolled at AUT, where he would arrive at 6am to cram in some study before his lectures started.

Above: Australasi­a’s ubiquitous interactiv­e road signs were an early project for Mohammed Hikmet (right) and his brother and HMI Technologi­es co-founder Ahmed. HMI now makes Ohmio driverless vehicles, known to many Kiwis via an ad series with Spark. Photo (above) / Greg Bowker

“Then I would go on-site to fix computers during the afternoon,” he says. “And then at 6.30pm I go to a pizza shop to deliver pizza until 11pm at night.

“I was doing three shifts a day, but it’s all worth it and it’s all paid back. So this is what I just love about New Zealand. It’s a place where if you work hard, it pays back. You can really get the reward. You can really feel the result of your hard work.

“There are so many where I come from who work so hard, but the opportunit­y is not there.”

The leap from electronic signs to self-driving vehicles is not an obvious one, but Hikmet says it grew from a desire to have interactiv­e signs communicat­e directly with cars. None of the automakers were up for co-operation, so Hikmet decided to create his own smart vehicle.

Coals to Newcastle

The result was the Ohmio, which is a modular design that can be customised to carry people or freight, using pre-programmed routes and

Lidar (Light Detection and Ranging) sensors in lieu of a human driver.

In 2019, Ohmio signed a joint manufactur­ing deal with a Chinese partner — a local government agency tied to the city of Heshan in the south of Guangdong Province.

The JV’s first significan­t customer was South Korea’s Southwest Coast Enterprise City Developmen­t, or

SolaSeaDo for short — a futuristic public-private bid to build a giant apartment complex-cum-smart city.

And now, post-lockdown, the first two Ohmios have been sent to SolaSeaDo, with a third about to follow. The smart city developmen­t will buy up to 268 Ohmio shuttles — some of which will carry up to 22 people standing, and some of which will ferry goods between its buildings or collect waste.

“South Korea is one of the very important vehicle manufactur­ers in the world so for New Zealand to export in the other direction, it’s quite significan­t,” Hikmet says.

Advice for budding entreprene­urs

To start the entreprene­urial fire, “you need oxygen, you need fuel and you need a spark. These are the three factors. You can’t miss any of them.”

He sees the culture of opportunit­y he has found in New Zealand as the “oxygen”.

“You also need the spark of the idea and the fuel is to work hard,” he says. “Work hard, work hard, work hard.

“It’s normal for people to tell you, ‘Oh you cannot do it. You are a foreigner’, or you are you are too young, too old or whatever.

“But you can do it, if you believe in yourself. New Zealand is one of the best places in the world to do it. So just believe in yourself and go ahead and do it.”

For challenge, see opportunit­y

As an entreprene­ur, what does Hikmet make of the coronaviru­s outbreak that has locked down economies and thrown much of the world into recession?

“I’ve learned through all my life, that whenever there is a challenge, there is an opportunit­y. So change the challenge to an opportunit­y,” Hikmet says.

“Covid-19 is affecting everyone in the world. Everyone is keeping their head down, trying to be careful. And what you need to do is stand up.”

With others cowering, now is the time to pursue your big idea, he says.

I’ve learned through all my life, that whenever there is a challenge, there is an opportunit­y.

Mohammed Hikmet

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