Dairy farm values holding firm
The Colliers Rural Valuation team has released its in-depth review of the current state of the New Zealand dairy property market and notes positive signs for dairy farm values, despite low transaction numbers this year.
The key insight is that while the volume of sales transactions slowed through the 2022-23 season, sale prices appear to be holding at levels comparable with the end of the 2021-22 dairy season.
The recently concluded dairy season represents a return to a more normal selling season, following an extraordinarily active season the year prior.
The Dairy Property Market Report also highlights the key market influences impacting the value of dairy farms, including milk price drivers, farm working expenses, debt servicing, environmental regulation, overseas investment and labour constraints.
Luke van den Broek, associate director of rural valuation at Colliers, says it is becoming progressively apparent that farms entering the market with a well-defined and assured approach to land use consents, winter grazing areas, compliant effluent systems, dependable irrigation water sources and a grasp of nutrient responsibilities are achieving higher sale prices.
By having these regulatory requirements in place, it provides a clear indicator to the market that the property can sustain its current farming practices well into the future, providing potential buyers with certainty.
The report also includes the Colliers Canterbury Model Dairy Farm Index, which tracks the movement in market value per hectare of a representative Canterbury dairy farm over time.
Greg Petersen, director of rural valuation at Colliers, says the index provides an illustration of the easing of Canterbury dairy farm values since early 2023.
However, taking a wider view, the current index level represents an increase of 17 per cent above the most recent trough in June 2020, Petersen says.
It is also worth considering the impact of rapidly rising farm working expenses and the weakening milk price outlook on the implied pre-tax market yield of the Canterbury model dairy farm.
Along with deeper insights into the four main dairy-producing regions of Waikato, Taranaki, Canterbury and Southland, the report indicates optimism for the current market based on valuation analysis and market evidence.
While the market is less active due to the present economic environment, the sector is supported by strong market fundamentals and a good domestic buyer pool, van den Broek says.
Our analysis indicates the values of welllocated, environmentally compliant dairy farms with good quality infrastructure are likely to remain resilient, even in the face of a period of impeded cashflow.