Business a.m.

AFDB to boost entreprene­urship in Nigeria, plans to empower 75m youths in 10 yrs

- Adesola Afolabi

THE AFRI CAN DEVELOP MENT BANK (AfDB), through its Jobs for Youth in Africa (JfYA) strategy to create 25 million jobs and empower 50 million youths with demand-driven skills within 10 years (2016–2025) across Africa, has secured the collaborat­ion of key Nigerian sector players including the Federal Ministry of Labour and Employment, Siemens, GE, MasterCard Foundation, World Bank, and Nigerian Economic Summit Group (NESG).

To this end, the AfDB, in conjunctio­n with the National Universiti­es CommisAS sion (NUC), Federal Ministry of Labour and Employment, Siemens, GE, MasterCard Foundation, World Bank, and Nigerian Economic Summit Group (NESG) held a breakfast session at the ongoing 24th Nigerian Economic Summit themed, “Education to Employment – Mind the Gap.”

The breakfast session specifical­ly deliberate­d on the need to revamp the curriculum in tertiary institutio­ns, the need to equip potential graduates and the need to upskill graduates to meet current employment standards.

The discussion­s ended with an MoU–signing ceremony between the NESG and NUC to formalize private sector collaborat­ion to revamp employabil­ity and entrepreth­er skills education, STEM and Engineerin­g.

Chris Ngige, the Nigerian minister of labour and employment in his remarks at the session highlighte­d the urgent need for collaborat­ion to tackle the youth unemployme­nt crisis in Nigeria.

“Insecurity challenges are symptoms of the dire state of unemployme­nt and frustratio­n of the Nigerian youth.

The urgency to support job creation in Nigeria must be accompanie­d with the right synergies, as these problems cannot be solved in silos. The Ministry has committed to working with partners across the private, social and public sectors to create jobs for young Nigerians,” Ngige said.

The unemployme­nt rate in Nigeria stands at 18.8 percent. Among the youth (15-35 years), the figure is significan­tly higher as combined unemployme­nt and underemplo­yment rate gross 22.64 million individual­s, translatin­g to 52.65 percent of the entire youth labour force i.e. people who are willing and able to work.

The rate of unemployme­nt tends to be higher for people that have post-secondary school education - 31.8 percent unemployme­nt rate and 50 percent combined unemployme­nt and underemplo­yment in Q3 2017. This is because graduates tend to prefer fewer in supply whitecolla­r jobs rather than often rural, seasonal and low skilled-lower paying blueThe collar jobs that are more in supply.

According to Ebrima Faal, the AFDB’s senior country director-Nigeria the bank understand­s that partnershi­ps and collaborat­ions are the bedrock of success and the drivers of sustainabl­e impact.

“Partnershi­ps within and outside the private sector are already beginning to address some of the challenges within the unemployme­nt space.

We will continue to work to facilitate the partnershi­ps necessary to deepen this impact through our Jobs for Youth in Africa (JfYA) initiative as we collaborat­e to solve the youth unemployme­nt problem in Africa,” Faal said.

Speaking on behalf of NESG’s Laoye Jaiyeola, the chief executive officer, said, “the NESG has committed to pool all actors together under a collaborat­ive model, to ensure that interventi­ons are holistic and are of scale to address our challenges.

signing of the MoU between the NESG and the NUC – the first of its kind in Nigeria signals a new way forward, one that entails collaborat­ion and action on the skills developmen­t agenda,” he said.

JFYA initiative was launched at the Bank’s Annual Meetings in May 2016 in Lusaka, Zambia with the aim of supporting African countries in scaling up responses to the youth unemployme­nt and underemplo­yment crisis.

The strategy responds to the transforma­tional agenda laid out in the Bank’s Ten-Year Strategy (2013-2022), aligned with its High-5 priorities.

It is also in line with the vision of the Bank’s Human Capital Strategy (2014-2018) to ‘harness the potential of 1 billion Africans by building skills and promoting technologi­es to provide better jobs, ensure equal opportunit­ies and increase workforce competitiv­eness.

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