Business a.m.

Europe’s card fraud value hits €1.55bn, report shows

- Charles Abuede

EUROPE’S CARD EXTOR TION value has hit 1.55 billion with the United Kingdom representi­ng practicall­y half at 45.36 per cent or 706.9 million, according recent data in a report prepared by BuyShares, accessed by Business A.M.

The data also shows that Romania has the least card fraud at 2.9 million.

Losses from card fraud have continued to spike as criminal groups devise new strategies to steal from consumers, the report noted.

As a result of this, consumers and businesses worldwide continue to account for enormous numbers of losses from card fraudulent activities.

The research also contains an overview of the distributi­on of fraud losses on UK-issued debit and credit

cards based on type. Remote purchases accounted for the largest share at 76 per cent. On the other hand, card not received accounts for the least share at one per cent.

E-commerce businesses fuelling debit, credit card fraud in Europe

The United Kingdom accounts for the highest fraud cases considerin­g that it’s one of the noteworthy credit and debit card markets based on volumes and values of card transactio­ns. The high value of extortion is an aftereffec­t of a high level of online purchase card usages.

According to the data, the Card not Present (CNP) extortion keeps on picking up prominence in a period most clients are getting some distance from utilizing their physical cards and essentiall­y enter their details to make a purchase. Eminently, CNP fraud has gotten more famous with the developmen­t of eCommerce and the expanded security around different kinds of fraud.

The report also explained that one prominent source of CNP fraud has been the malware and phishing attacks that have become progressiv­ely refined, adding that in Europe, most cards accompany an EMV chip which requires a PIN to be entered into the vendor’s terminal for payment approval.

It noted, however, that a PIN is not needed for online transactio­ns, posing an ideal road for fraudsters.

Besides the fraud exuding from growing eCommerce, emerging and alternate payment alternativ­es like contactles­s payment keep on driving innovation within criminal groups to enable them to abuse new technologi­es. However, new card-less payment techniques may also bring about a downwards trend in card fraud.

The role of criminal groups has additional­ly started becoming the overwhelmi­ng focus in rising card extortion. Such groups utilize a wide scope of techniques like the assortment of data, threats, and bots. Most gatherings have culminated the specialty of social engineerin­g and data breaches to take individual informatio­n. The stolen informatio­n is utilized to commit extortion directly and indirectly and by implicatio­n create unapproved purchases online. Individual details are additional­ly used to assume control over an account or apply for a credit card in another person’s name.

HOW ARE INSTITU TIONS COMBATTING CREDIT, DEBIT CARD FRAUDS?

The report stated that from a market point of view, both payment service providers and card payment scheme operators have put in place a wide range of fraud prevention and detection security tools, noting that prominent highlights incorporat­e card tokenizati­on planning to bring extortion rates down just as offer new instalment highlights on portable gadgets, similar to cell phones.

“Banking regulators over the recent years have fortified the security requiremen­ts for electronic payment like modifying the Payment Services Directive (PSD2). The requiremen­ts were later changed indeed to improve solid customer verificati­on and normal and secure open guidelines of communicat­ion,” the report explained.

It note that card issuers have continued to maintain a few countermea­sures, similar to programmin­g that can estimate the likelihood of fraud, adding that payment institutio­ns require mandatory active risk management to fight online fraud on the internet and mobile devices.

The report writers stated that fraud and risk prevention services must embrace anti-fraud measures every day.

According to the report, as highlighte­d, the expanded card extortion has been raised by the expanding utilizatio­n of cards for instalment­s; notwithsta­nding, most service providers and banks are presently pushing customers to mobile applicatio­ns, which are safer than online payment applicatio­ns.

It then advised that in general, payment companies need to deploy procedures to prevent fraud like machine learning and behaviour analytics to identify obscure behaviour on accounts.

Besides, it stated that there was also the need to set up rules that target known threats and practices that could indicate fraudulent activity.

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