Business Day (Nigeria)

OTC: Fixed income, currency markets turnover down 6.70% to N19.12trn

- Stories by IHEANYI NWACHUKWU

The turnover in Fixed Income and Currency (FIC) markets for the month ended June 30, 2019 was N19.12trillion representi­ng 6.70percent (N1.37trillion) monthon-month (MOM) decrease against the turnover recorded in May 2019 (N20.49trillion).

Though, year-onyear (yoy) the record FIC market turnover represents 10.93percent or N1.88trillion increase from N17.23trillion recorded in June 2018.

FMDQ OTC Securities Exchange monthly report shows Treasury Bills (Tbills) and FX product segments remained the major contributo­r to turnover in the OTC market, jointly accounting for 70.72percent of the total OTC market turnover in June 2019 and represent

ing a 1.75percent increase on their joint contributi­on in May 2019 (68.97percent).

On the FX Market, the total FX market turnover in June 2019 was $16.78billion (N6.05trillion at $/ N360.74), representi­ng a 10.16percent ($1.90billion) MOM decrease. The analysis of FX turnover by trade type indicated MOM decrease across all categories, with Member-clients trades recording the highest MOM decrease at 14.35percent ($1.75billion). Also, the analysis by product type indicated that the MOM decrease in FX turnover was driven by the 23.15percent ($2.47billion) MOM decrease in FX Spot, despite the 7.13percent ($0.57billion) MOM increase in FX Derivative­s turnover.

In June 2019, the 36th Naira-settled OTC FX Futures Contract (NGUS JUN 26 2019) with total open contracts size of $529.10million matured and was settled, bringing the total value of OTC FX Futures Contracts offered and settled on the Exchange since the introducti­on of the product to circa $16.74billion, with a total of $25.86billion in open contracts. Further, in addition to the new 12-month contract (NGUS JUN 24 2020) introduced in June at a price of $/N362.38, a newly introduced contract, the 13-month contract (NGUS JUL 29 2020) with futures price of $/ N362.53 was also listed in June 2019 to enable market participan­ts obtain a full 365-day hedge on their FX exposures, which was not possible under the previous existing market structure.

In June 2019, the CBN Official Spot rates and the average exchange rate of the Naira against the US Dollar at the I&E FX Window appreciate­d from the rates recorded in May 2019 by $/N0.05 and $/N0.09 close at $/ N306.90 and $/N360.64 respective­ly, while the average parallel market rate remained constant at $/N361.

Fixed Income Market (T.bills and FGN bonds): In June 2019, average OMO bills outstandin­g was N14.96trillion, representi­ng a MOM increase of 2.86percent (N420billio­n) from N14.54trillion recorded in May 2019. Conversely, average T.bills outstandin­g recorded a MOM decrease of 0.89percent (N20billion) from N2.58trillion in May 2019 to N2.56trillion in June 2019.

On the other hand, average FGN bonds outstandin­g recorded a MOM increase of 1.12percent (N100trilli­on) to close at N8.84trillion in June 2019 from N8.74trillion in May 2019.

Trading intensity, representi­ng the ratio of turnover to outstandin­g amount for FGN bonds increased from 0.17 in May 2019 to 0.18 in June 2019 while it remained unchanged for T.bills. Trading intensity in the T.bills and FGN bonds markets YTD stood at

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