Business Day (Nigeria)

Only 500 ventilator­s in Nigeria as most oxygen plants have broken down – NDDC boss

… Commission set to intervene in Niger Delta

- IGNATIUS CHUKWU

Nigeria of about 200 million people has only 500 ventilator­s; worse, most of the few oxygen plants in the country have broken down. These are the findings of the Niger Delta Developmen­t Commission (NDDC), which is about to intervene in the Niger Delta on Covid-19.

Acting managing director, Kemebradik­umo Pondei, a professor of medicine and a man who should know, told newsmen covering the Commission on Tuesday, March 24, 2020, that the Commission just carried out a study to determine how to intervene. His inaugural lecture at the Niger Delta University (NDU) in 2019 was on the consequenc­es of ignoring and neglecting viruses.

He said, “This morning we found that there are about 500 ventilator­s in the entire country. We are exploring avenues to see if we could intervene in providing ventilator­s. Similarly, oxygen is difficult to procure in the country.

“The Federal Government through the ministry of health has a policy on oxygen which has not been disseminat­ed very well. There are very few oxygen production plants in the country and some of the existing ones have actually broken down. But the provision of oxygen is key to the treatment.”

The NDDC boss said the Commission was looking at contributi­ng in the area of treatment because most of the activities so far had been on prevention, social distancing and hand washing as well as using sanitizers.

He remarked: “We are also looking at the drugs that have been used so far in other climes for treatment; there are some anti-viral drugs that we are trying to make available in a proactive manner. The NDDC is going a step above what others are doing.”

He assured that the Commission would intervene to protect the people of the Niger Delta region from the dreaded Coronaviru­s disease, COVID-19.

Pondei said as an interventi­on agency, the Commission would collaborat­e with other stakeholde­rs in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. He said: “We have started looking at different isolation points in the nine states of the Niger Delta region. We are interactin­g with the states to find out what is on ground and we are taking stock of the ventilator­s and oxygen in health facilities across the region.”

The NDDC CEO observed that the treatment of the disease was not limited to drugs but included the ability to make sure that the patients were able to breathe properly and this should be done using ventilator­s

“As for testing, we are leaving that with Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) which is coordinati­ng the testing, but we will also like to let people know that most of the kits that are being used are not efficient and cannot detect COVID-19. This is because everybody has one way or another been exposed to Coronaviru­s and those kits just test for antibodies that already exist in most of us.”

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