Business Day (Nigeria)

Why Obasanjo’s failed third term haunts him, hurts Buhari’s fragile Nigeria

- IKEDDY ISIGUZO .Isiguzo, a major commentato­r on minor national issues, writes from Abuja

Chief Olusegun Obasanjo never imagined that Nigeria would get to this point. His rating of Nigeria as a failing state is a patriotic version of the Fragile States Index statistics which rate Nigeria as 14th among the world’s failed states. Another ranking on terrorism placed Nigeria third after Afghanista­n and Iraq.

According to the 2019 Fragile States Index of 178 countries, Nigeria was the 14th most fragile state in the world. Africa claimed 10 spots of the 15 most failed countries in the world in this order, Somalia (second), South Sudan (third), Democratic Republic of Congo (fifth), Central Africa Republic (sixth), Chad (seventh), Sudan (eighth), Zimbabwe (10th), Guinea (11th), Nigeria (14th), and Burundi (15th).

The Global Terrorism Index 2020 was more distressin­g. Nigeria ranked third behind Afghanista­n and Iraq. It is unimaginab­le that Democratic Republic of Congo and Yemen both ravaged by war were rated safer than Nigeria.

As Obasanjo casts blames for the state of Nigeria, he reckons that things would have been better if he was allowed to continue as President. Obasanjo’s strident denial of a third term ambition fails to address the months his foot soldiers spent crisscross­ing Nigeria in search of support for the unconstitu­tional idea.

Obasanjo was unprepared to leave office. His choice of an ailing Umaru Musa Yar’adua put Nigeria in the spin from which it has not extricated itself.

What people see when Obasanjo discusses Nigeria is conflict of interests. They think Obasanjo is essentiall­y self-serving, an attribute that was obvious when he supported President Muhammadu Buhari to office in the 2015 election. He concluded the series of criticisms of President Goodluck Jonathan over two years with membership withdrawal from the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), the party that made Obasanjo President straight from prison.

Obasanjo supported Buhari both at home and abroad. Speaking at the launch of his book ‘ My Watch’ in Nairobi, Kenya on Tuesday, February 10, 2015, Obasanjo, said of Buhari, “The circumstan­ces [Buhari] will be working under if he wins the election are different from the one he worked under before, where he was both the executive and the legislatur­e – he knows that,” he said. “It’s a question of leadership – political and military. He’s smart enough. He’s educated enough. He’s experience­d enough. Why shouldn’t I support him?”

Do Obasanjo’s concerns about Nigeria address his duplicitou­s rating of Buhari’s abilities and the administra­tion? Sometimes, he is quiet; at others he remembers his role in Buhari’s presidency and justifies the withdrawal of support for Jonathan. Was his assessment of Buhari poor or he was bent on getting Jonathan out of power?

His important message that Nigeria was in the midst of challenges never seen expectedly is lost in the messenger. The Presidency said Obasanjo had become the Dividerin-chief from his former position of Commander-in-chief.

President Buhari administra­tion is satisfied with its performanc­e. Whatever anyone else says is irrelevant. We have been told that when Buhari leaves office by 2023 we would appreciate his patriotic leadership. What about the present? Would we limp all the way to 2023? In what shape would we arrive?

Nigeria is an embarrassm­ent to those who hold the country dearly. Obasanjo’s cherished internatio­nal contacts must be asking him questions he cannot dismiss about Nigeria. Mistakes have been made. The worst of the mistakes was thinking - even for a fleeting moment - that Buhari was the solution to whatever disagreeme­nt there was among power mongers in 2015. He was not. He has consistent­ly proven he is not about to be.

Choices Buhari has made since 2015 hammer at his determinat­ion to create the divisivene­ss Obasanjo complains about. Obasanjo is not the only one who believes that Nigeria can be better run.

Suggestion­s on improving Nigeria are thrown away as the wailing of those who lost power. They are also corrupt. The combinatio­n of these accusation­s, lethargic efforts at tackling insecurity, and indiscerni­ble economic directions have left Nigeria stuck in a quagmire.

When Jonathan is not being blamed for running Nigeria irredeemab­ly

irredeemab­ly aground, the government rates its performanc­e as sterling. We have been at these for over five years. The excuses have run thin.

Garba Shehu, Buhari’s media adviser, was unsparing on burnishing of the administra­tion. “It is a pro-business administra­tion that has used diplomacy to unlock bilateral trade and investment. He (Buhari) leads a government that has liberalise­d the investment climate and market access by achieving reforms that have placed the country in the list of the world’s top reforming economies. Nigeria, which other nations had mocked and ridiculed for so many things that were wrong is today progressin­g at a pace reflecting its size and potential,” Shehu’s official statement read.

“With so much to show and many more coming, it is little surprise that President Buhari would be the object of envy and harsh unfair challenges by politician­s who failed to deliver, but continue to nurse ambitions of delighting the audience long after their curtain has been drawn,” Shehu concluded in obvious reference to Obasanjo.

How these, and the unforgetta­ble 46 percent completion of the 2nd Niger Bridge, address the fragile state of Nigeria have been swept away by the polarisati­on of pressing issues like insecurity, food shortages, increasing poverty, and the vacuous meanings of the rule of law.

Critics are not the issue

Buhari is doubtlessl­y operating in more challengin­g circumstan­ces than his predecesso­rs. Flowery paintings of situations would not deceive anyone. His closest aides and associates are more interested in the 2023 succession plan than how the country runs. They are more distractio­ns than his critics.

Obasanjo has been consistent­ly short of apologisin­g to Nigerians for being among the leaders of movements that paved the way for Buhari in 2015. His criticisms could help Buhari re-evaluate his ineffectua­l strategies for attaining heights he proposed for Nigeria in 2015 and again in 2019.

The President should shun sentiments like the ones in the official statement of the All Progressiv­es Congress (APC), signed by Deputy National Publicity Secretary, Yekini Nabena. “Instead of the ‘do or die’ lingo Obasanjo and the PDP introduced to our electionee­ring, votes are beginning to count as our elections improve steadily. The brazen culture of impunity and corruption which they institutio­nalised is being replaced by strong and accountabl­e systems,” Nabena stated.

“Our defence capacity to respond and contain emerging security challenges is now tested and proven. How did Nigeria achieve this? A strong, people-centred and focused leadership which the President Muhammadu Buhari-led APC administra­tion provides.” Is Nabena discussing another country? He needs to be woken from 2015 dreams!

Buhari can do better in his remaining days in office by keeping away from suggestion­s that he has done well – he has not, and he should know it.

If his doubt persists, he should ask ordinary folks back in Katsina State if they were safer, healthier, more assured of a future, today, than they were in 2015.

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