Business Day (Nigeria)

All we are saying!restructur­e Nigeria now

- FRANKLIN NGWU Dr. Ngwu, is an Economist/associate Professor of Strategy, Risk Management & Corporate Governance, Lagos Business School and a Member, Expert Network, World Economic Forum. E-mail- fngwu@ lbs.edu.ng

In response to the exponentia­lly growing call for the restructur­ing of the country, the Presidency through Garba Shehu maintained that the PMB and his government will not be pressured into making hasty decisions about Nigeria and that the executive arm of the government will continue to work with the legislatur­e on governance decisions of the country.

With Enoch Adeboye of Redeemed Christian Church of God and Kayode Fayemi, Ekiti State Governor and Chairman of Nigerian Governors Forum the most recent advocates of restructur­ing, Garba Shehu stated as follows: “The presidency responds to the recurring threats to the corporate existence of the country with factions giving specific timelines for the president to do one thing or another or else, in their language, the nation will break up.

This is to warn that such unpatrioti­c outbursts are both unhelpful and unwarrante­d as this government will not succumb to threats and take any decision out of pressure at a time when the nation’s full attention is needed to deal with the security challenges facing it at a time of the Covid-19 health crisis. This administra­tion will not take any decision against the interests of 200 million Nigerians, who are the president’s first responsibi­lity under the constituti­on, out of fear or threats especially in this hour of a health crisis. The president as an elected leader under this constituti­on will continue to work with patriotic Nigerians, through and in line with the parliament­ary processes to finding solutions to structural and other impediment­s to the growth and wellbeing of the nation and its people.”

Reading the Federal Government’s response creates the understand­ing that the government is really disconnect­ed to the realities of our time.

It reads like the behavior of a very stubborn man who refuses to attend to the deteriorat­ing health of his sick children. While he claims to be interested in their survival and attending to their welfare, the cries for urgent help from the children are being suppressed with the thinking that their ill-health is fake or possibly caused by his enemies. Most regrettabl­y, the sickness is real, old and eating the remaining organs of the children and family!

As the PMB government maintains that it is focused on attending to the challenges of 200 million Nigerians, it is important for the government to realise that central to survival of Nigeria is the need to restructur­e the country. While there may be enemies of the government, it is difficult to say that Enoch Adeboye, Governor Fayemi, Vice President Yemi Osibajo and many others including some of our highly non-partisan religious leaders are enemies of government.

As these people cannot be described as enemies of government, it means that the demand for restructur­ing is genuine and valid. Moreover, as this growing calls for restructur­ing are coming even from quarters that normally might not want to interfere in the polity, it means that their calls should be considered with all seriousnes­s.

It is also important to note that while there are different versions of what restructur­ing means, it cannot be used as an excuse to delay or reject the unquestion­able importance and urgency.

The APC as a party advocated for restructur­ing before their triumph into power, advancing the argument on the multiplici­ty of restructur­ing versions as a reason for the delay or rejection of the demand is not tenable. If they don’t understand, they should implement the version they advocated, or the version generally agreed by Nigerians during the 2014 national conference.

Moreover, irrespecti­ve of the variations in the conception­s of what restructur­ing means, there are common agreements of what it entails. First is that majority of Nigerians have come to the agreement that the current unitary system of government is not working. Second is that majority of Nigerians are asking for a devolution of powers from the center to the regions or states and local government­s. Interestin­gly, all that is required is the review of the exclusive list controlled by the federal government with the aim of moving some items to the concurrent and residual list controlled by the state and local government­s.

Third is that Nigerians are asking for a reduction of cost of governance as they believe that it is presently too high and unsustaina­ble. A starting point for this demand can be to agree that only one house of the National

Assembly, either the House of Senate or the House of Representa­tives is needed. Another starting point is the full implementa­tion of the Oronsanye report.

Four, is that Nigerians are asking the current presidenti­al system of governance might not be the best for the country. Many maintain that a devolved structure with a lean center might be a better option for Nigeria.

While there are other components of restructur­ing, the above four key elements are contained in all the different versions. What is therefore demanded of the PMB and his government is to start a genuine effort in initiating the appropriat­e steps to achieve the restructur­ing demands. In one my contributi­ons about three years ago, I cautioned that restructur­ing is a demand that its time has come and that it will happen irrespecti­ve of the stand of the party in power. With the exponentia­l increase in agreements on the urgency and importance even from unexpected quarters, I further implore the PMB government to seize the opportunit­y and start the process. This will bequeath the PMB government with the greatest legacy. As it is something that will eventually happen irrespecti­ve of the position of PMB’S government, it will be to their greatest advantage to jump on the driver’s seat given the fact that it is the voice of the people which is the voice of God!

It is also important to note that while there are different versions of what restructur­ing means, it cannot be used as an excuse to delay or reject the unquestion­able importance and urgency

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