Business Day (Nigeria)

Governors want full deregulati­on, here’s what it means

- DIPO OLADEHINDE

Nigeria Governors’ Forum ( NGF) is proposing the implementa­tion of full deregulati­on of petrol price while also suggesting a pump price of around N385 per litre.

This clamour that has been on for so long that most experts claim it already sounds like a broken record.

This is because efforts by successive government­s have been unsuccessf­ul in delivering a fully deregulate­d downstream market that should be based on the basic economic principle of demand and supply.

According to a committee headed by the Kaduna State governor, Nasir el-rufai, appropriat­e pricing of petrol in Nigeria, which he called for full deregulati­on, would push the pump price of petrol to N385 per litre, thereby allowing FAAC gain between N1.3 trillion and N2. 2.3 trillion per annum.

For many Nigerians, the talk about full deregulati­on is now like a cliche most government officials throw around without any political will to implement.

“Deregulati­on has been approved so many times; I have lost count of the number of approvals various bodies have given. They should just get on with it if they want to do it,” Seun Smith, an industry research analyst tweeted on Thursday.

In recent times, the nonimpleme­ntation of full deregulati­on of the downstream sector means allocation­s to states have also dwindled amid a slump in oil revenue and disruption in the global oil market, with Federal Accounts Allocation Committee – FAAC meetings always ending in a stalemate.

Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Timipre Sylva on Tuesday revealed that the Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR) rescued Nigeria from a financial crisis by remitting funds to the FAAC last month.

The minister, who did not mention the exact amount the DPR provided, said revenues from marginal field programmes were of use when the nation was in dire need of funds to share among the federating units.

“We cannot say for how long DPR is going to keep paying,” he said.

More than one year after the Federal Government announced the supposed deregulati­on of Nigeria’s downstream sector, indifferen­t attitude towards deregulati­on, uncertaint­ies, intrigues and face-off between the Federal Government and organised labour have meant the status quo has remained the same for a sector in desperate need of private investment­s.

While many Nigerians have called for its removal in order to enable the government to invest the fund into other developmen­tal projects, others have condemned such calls, citing it as one of the few “benefits” the masses enjoy from the government.

Most analysts say a transparen­t deregulate­d downstream oil and gas sector means that all players within the sector are given equal opportunit­ies to import petroleum products, whilst the regulators continue to monitor to ensure that players play within the rules and regulation­s set out for them to operate in the sector.

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