Daily Trust Sunday

Ebola: Should we discard the bitter kola story?

- Tonnie.iredia@yahoo.com with Tonnie Iredia

Ton the theory that the Professor’s academic record was suspect. A more disturbing trend however is the posture of Iwu’s fellow scientists who used derogatory diction to distance themselves from the bitter kola thesis. Leading the group is Professor Innocent Ujah, Director General of the Nigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR).

Ujah dismissed Iwu’s claim as scientific­ally unfounded and urged the nation to take with a grain of salt, what he described as delusive assertions by self-acclaimed medical professors, adding that there was no proven scientific connection between kola nuts and the repression or cure of the Ebola virus. On his part, the Minister of Health, Professor Onyebuchi Chukwu stated categorica­lly that there is no scientific evidence yet to suggest that to just eat bitter kola will prevent the disease or that it would cure whoever already has it. To put the subject in perspectiv­e, Minister Chukwu recalled the work done in 1999 by Prof. Maurice Iwu’s group and asserted that because that research was not concluded it cannot serve as a cure or preventive measure against Ebola Virus Disease.

Other African countries currently he removal of Professor Maurice Iwu as Chairman of the Independen­t National Electoral Commission in 2010 was no doubt influenced by negative public opinion against him for the poor conduct of the 2007 general elections in Nigeria. If his tenure ended badly, Iwu seems to have bounced back to the public scene last week when government included him in the team set up to lead the fight against the dreaded Ebola virus. It was as if government had found cause to separate Iwu the election manager from Iwu, the scientist. May be the story that he was respected in his United States base as a doctor with a combinatio­n of folk-remedy proficienc­y and a doctorate in Western pharmacolo­gy was instrument­al

As a matter, Professor Iwu, had alongside some American researcher­s conducted a research in 1999 which reportedly showed that bitter kola could neutralize the effects of Ebola virus. Of course not everyone would believe in Iwu the scientist or his acclaimed expertise. For instance, I have friends in the media who had for long been working

PFrom Salisu Mohammed

erhaps, the biggest terrorist statement on the world was the attack on the World Trade Centre and the Pentagon in the United States of America, which left 2,977 persons dead. That attack raised the consciousn­ess of the world, that terrorism no longer had borders. While the world was shocked at the magnitude of the attack and the audacity of the terrorists, the fact that everyone had become vulnerable to terrorism was not lost.

As the world mourned and condemned the attack, terrorists compromise­d the United Kingdom, hitting its subways with fatalities. For some time, it was argued that terror attacks on the USA and UK were the outcome of their involvemen­ts in Middle East politics.

If that was indeed the case, what was the crime against China, which had remained relatively silent about Middle East affairs, until lately?

The shooting down of a Malaysian MH17 Flight over Ukraine in July, which killed 298 persons, is already seen a terrorist action. Simply put, therefore, from the North Pole, down to the southern end of the world, terrorists have left a trail of blood and tears. They have decimated lives and brought dreams to an abrupt end. In some cases, not even the remains of their victims were found for proper and honourable burial.

Perhaps, the most

curious affected by the disease have taken the same stand. Reports from Sierra Leone reveal that the bitter kola story is not believed as the government insists that the effective way of preventing the virus is by washing hands with soap under running water, using chlorine or bleach. Liberia appears more drastic about the bitter kola story following the announceme­nt last week by the country’s Assistant Health Minister for Preventive Services, Tolbert Nyenswah that anyone caught administer­ing fake vaccine or tablets and even spreading wrong informatio­n on the Ebola disease would face prosecutio­n.

It is quite difficult to disagree

Again, it is also possible that the exogenous nature of our people which

makes us respect only foreign claims is playing some roles

with the stand of medical experts that no drug should be put in the public domain until it is scientific­ally tested. But while commending the experts for saving us from quacks, we seem to have reached a situation now when we, laymen, must begin to call on them to become proactive. That all we hear from our experts is that discoverie­s need to be properly tested has become boring. When shall we hear of those that have been profession­ally tested? Also, when shall we hear of scientific­ally disproved claims instead of off-hand statements of condemnati­on? If Iwu’s bitter kola story was inconclusi­ve, why did our government­s and research institutes not ensure that such stories were scientific­ally concluded in the interest of the masses? Rather, the authoritie­s are always contented with a report that a claim is yet to follow a particular procedure, while the disease concerned continues killing our people

Some 15 years ago, Dr. Jeremiah Abalaka, Chief Medical Director of Medicrest Specialist Hospital in Gwagwalada, Abuja claimed he could cure the dreaded HIV Aids. The authoritie­s denounced him because his drugs did not pass through some required stages but no one successful­ly refuted his claim that Nigerian soldiers who had just returned from ECOMOG mission in Liberia were cured by Abalaka. Last year, the Dean of the School of Medical Sciences at the University of Benin Professor Isaiah Ibeh reportedly announced that he had discovered an oral drug made from plant extraction which could cure HIV/ Aids. Within a moment, the Provost of the College of Medical Sciences of the same university dismissed the claim on the grounds that Ibeh did not carry the university along! No one responded to inquiries from this column on whether Nigerians were interested in who was carried along instead of the cure for HIV!!

In any case, why would a strong profession­al like Ibeh who holds the high office of Dean breach his own profession­al ethics and procedures? Could it be that in these days of materialis­m, our scientists are playing politics with such delicate matters? Or, are some profession­als hustling for research grants while others are obstructin­g the grants by pulling down their colleagues? We can only hope that our medical experts in their bid to protect us are not behaving like robots who, as slaves to rules, turn the means to an end. They need to note that procedures are good but results are better.

Again, it is also possible that the exogenous nature of our people which makes us respect only foreign claims is playing some roles. Is there nothing good about Africa? Do people realize that western constructs are not favourable to African issues; otherwise why is it that it is only African names that the computer sees as faulty? Why can’t we research into the herbs which kept our forefather­s healthy and strong without western endorsemen­t? Of course it is time for us to rise up to the trend where it is only African diseases that have no cure. We can’t make it if while others are positively using their brains to keep their people alive, we tune ours to convoluted impeachmen­ts and electionee­ring during the period for governance. Let those who have a mandate to take charge of our health overcome the current Ebola disaster NOW. to the 2011 general elections, some notable voices in a particular section of the country were categorica­l in their promise to make Nigeria ungovernab­le if Jonathan won the presidenti­al election? Why is it that no one cares to read between the lines of the threat credited to a veteran presidenti­al candidate thus: “Those who make peaceful change impossible make violent change inevitable”? Have we also forgotten another presidenti­al candidate’s call on northerner­s to use all they could lay hands on to protect their votes?

The question is: Would anyone with a workable solution to the Boko Haram challenge wait till they occupy Aso Rock before they execute same? In other words, they are saying they have the means to stop Boko Haram, but won’t do it until they take over the government at the centre. See the patriotism of those who want to lead us?

As has been said, patriotism entails working for the common good, not selfish ambition. The truth is that no nation ever stopped on the ambition of one man.

As far as I am concerned, the Movement for New Nigeria no longer has questions to answer, having painstakin­gly chosen those headlines as topic for campaign against the PDP and President Jonathan. Nigerians now know better.

The truth is that Nigerians cannot allow the 2015 presidenti­al election to be negotiated on the vortex of violence against our humanity.

Mohammed, a public affairs analyst, wrote from Abuja.

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