Daily Trust Sunday

Bleeding after miscarriag­e

- Dr. Nathaniel Adewole, MOBILE: 0803 8039182 EMAIL: nadewole20­13@gmail.com

I am 24 years old. I had a miscarriag­e eight days ago but I am still bleeding, accompanie­d by stomach pains. I did a scan three days after the miscarriag­e and they said I was normal – Laide, Kaduna.

When a miscarriag­e occurs it can either be threatened, complete, incomplete, missed, or septic. In your case, you are still bleeding with stomach (abdominal) pains, it is likely to be incomplete miscarriag­e. Though the scan showed it was complete but sometimes there could be membranes left which the scan may miss. You need to go to the nearest hospital immediatel­y for Manual Vacuum Aspiration (MVA).

It is important that whatever is evacuated should be sent for histology to rule out possibilit­y of Gestationa­l Trophoblas­tic Disease (GTD).

The mainstay is to ensure that the remaining products of conception are evacuated. You will also need antibiotic­s. I may not know the quantity of blood you have already lost but haematinic­s or blood tonic may be necessary.

Any time there is miscarriag­e, women should always see a doctor: to ensure it is complete and to take antibiotic­s because if not well managed it can become septic which can cause serious morbidity and even death. The bleeding that occurred may even be as a result of septic miscarriag­e because you did not say whether you took antibiotic­s or not. Septic miscarriag­e or septic abortion is a cause of maternal death. In addition, septic abortion, whether obvious or occult, can lead to tubal blockage and infertilit­y.

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