Daily Trust Sunday

Prof. Pantami and Prof. Bugaje’s books are solutions to Nigeria’s problems

- By Auwal Ahmed Ibrahim

Recently, Professor Sheik Isa Ali Ibrahim Pantami, the Minister of Communicat­ion and Digital Economy launched a book titled “Skills Rather Than Just Degrees” to shift the concentrat­ion of Nigerian students on skills and training of their courses rather than earning just the degree certificat­es. Indeed, Pantami’s book is a challenge and eye-opener to the management of Nigerian universiti­es and students. The book aimed to provide the answer to the question of why Nigerian universiti­es produce almost nothing. Pantami’s book gears to address the manacle of the financial obstacle of all tertiary schools through training to fund themselves without government interventi­on.

The Executive Secretary of the National Board for Technical Education (NBTE), Professor Idris Muhammad Bugaje, has been advocating for the promotion of skills in Nigeria for more than twenty years and was known for his slogan: “Skills Not Degrees.” The slogan became the motto of NBTE in 2021 to suit its operationa­l focus on practical skills in technical and vocational education. Bugaje’s Book: “Skills Not Degrees” was published in 2019 and geared towards improving technical and vocational education in all Nigerian schools. The book emphasizes skills for employabil­ity and the measuremen­t of employment in every place of work. To Bugaje, only skill can provide jobs to all the unemployed citizens of Nigeria, not the government that has limited space for employment on its capacity.

The two professors have the same passion and vision for Nigeria’s progress to solve the most problems stagnating the nation’s progress because when people have no job they become a threat to the national security, but, surely with Professor Pantami and Bugaje’s ideas Nigeria will become a developed nation in the very shortest time because developmen­t is not measured by the high number of graduates of a country but its Gross Domestic Products (GDP), and GDP is measured by the number of goods and services produced by a country, and for this reason, China converted 600 universiti­es to polytechni­cs.

Professor Pantami’s book demands undergradu­ates shift their attention to practice rather than just focus on getting a meritoriou­s grades on their degree certificat­es. The book advocates for radical thinking of students on employment opportunit­ies, it calls undergradu­ates of Nigerian universiti­es to put more emphasis on practical knowledge of their courses, skills for employment and skills for self-reliance. The book is a guide for better learning not just for university students but also for lecturers in the quest for promoting skills because it is dishearten­ing for us academicia­ns to keep folding our arms while people keep pointing accusing fingers at tertiary schools as zero producers of skills.

Professor Bugaje’s book advocates a different perspectiv­e on skills than degree certificat­es from Pantami’s viewpoint, though have almost similar themes, Bugaje’s book focuses on all craft works including skills of artisans, students and technologi­sts on how to perfect their skills for global market and standard. For Bugaje, no matter the amount of concern we have about our skills work if the works are not up to standard there will be no market for the products. Bugaje’s vision is for graduates to stop battling for white-collar jobs and be self-reliant. His research proved that skills work pays more than white-collar jobs in developed countries and Nigeria. Bugaje’s advocacy on skills is to create more space for employment and manage the issue of outof-school children that poster economic and security dilemmas. In Bugaje’s forecast, the world will shift attention to skills, and Nigeria as the giant of Africa should rise to envision the global dream of prioritizi­ng skills for its fast-track developmen­t. The paradigm of Bugaje’s book is to make skills the antidote to our woes in employment challenges that foster great challenges to insecurity. In the quest of improving skills, Bugaje trained 40 Panteka artisans into accessors and more than 100 ‘almajiris’ into artisans when he was the rector of Kaduna Polytechni­c. The training, which took place in 2021, is desired to improve the quality of Nigerian artisans’ craft work for exportatio­n, market expansion and economic growth of the country.

Another key value of emphasis in Bugaje’s book is to control the basic objective of the learner’s quest for education and empowermen­t of all men and women for productivi­ty. Bugaje’s passion is to avert begging among ‘almajiris’ (Islamic School pupils) but to rely on skill for uninterrup­ted studies and economic expansion.

As the employment rate hits 37 per cent in 2023, the books of Professor Pantami and Bugaje will continue to help many graduates of tertiary schools to defend their learned skills while in school.

Pantami’s book will help in achieving the goals of the National Digital Economy Policy and Strategy (NDEPS) align with the mandates of President Muhammadu Buhari’s government, and the book will also help in developing education and innovation for the growth of the country.

Indeed, Professor Sheik Ali Isa Pantami and Professor Idris M. Bugaje are truly problem solvers that envision a better change for the country. Their efforts are to curtail redundancy, improve the country’s wealth, empower knowledge and make it profitable without constants increase in tuition fees in schools because the government cannot continue to fund education. The concepts of the two reputable professors will thwart the constant academic strikes in tertiary schools and will set a new dawn for Nigeria’s tertiary schools for revenue generation like in the developed countries. The books will reawaken the consciousn­ess of Nigerian youths to create micro and macro businesses and to lock poverty in the country among students and graduates.

Professor Bugaje and Pantami’s targets are to give birth to a new Nigeria of the 21st century’s dream in science and technology, the books will utilize the potentiali­ty of knowledge and the vast agricultur­al land of Nigeria for the teeming Nigerians. Though the two are northers their ideas are meant for the country and the benefit of all citizens, and to realize the goals of their books, all governors and ministers should get involved in promoting skills in all their domains, the Minister of Education should support their campaigns for the good future of Nigeria.

Now is the right time to change the perpetuati­on of Nigerian students for certificat­es and focus on the real knowledge of the practice. Nigeria’s value for the certificat­e should be less concerned with places of employment and interviews for jobs but prioritize skills. All schools not only tertiary schools should store the two books in their libraries to acquaint learners with the

Continued on www.dailytrust.com

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