Leadership

Social Market Approach To Drive Policy Implementa­tion For MSMEs

- BY KINGSLEY OKOH, BY OLUSHOLA BELLO,

Lagos

Economic adviser and convener of FixPolitic­s, Dr. Obiageli Ezekwesili has said social market approach is needed to drive policy implementa­tion for the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise­s, (MSMEs) noting that, this will unlock growth and potential for SMEs and private corporatio­ns in the country.

Ezekwesili gave the assertion while speaking on the sidelines of the 5th Anniversar­y of the Caladium Lagos SME Boot Camp organised in partnershi­p with fedhaGap.

According to her, SMEs are major operators within the economy which contribute­s 96 per cent of total businesses in the country and 50 per cent to Gross domestic product (GDP).

She posited that 73 per cent of MSMEs are sole proprietor­ship while, 14 per cent are private limited companies and 13 per cent are cooperativ­es, partnershi­ps among others.

Ezekwesili, however, urged the government to remove barriers surroundin­g the ease of doing business for small and medium scale companies noting that this would drive market growth, increase productivi­ty and boost trade expansion.

She said, government needs to prioritise macroecono­mic programmes that would re-balance the Nigerian economy for possible growth and sustainabi­lity, adding that, this would greatly reposition the economy and place it on the path of growth.

This is just as she stated that government needs to tackle the present realities in the economy such as interest rate, inflationa­ry trends, forex constraint­s, energy crisis, logistics hurdles and commodity pricing.

Despite inflation rate eroding return on investment, the equities on the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) appreciate­d by N2.08 trillion in November 2022 as investors renewed interest in large and medium capitalise­d stocks.

Reviewing stock market activities in November, which is the second month in the last quarter of the year, the basic indicators of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), All-Share Index gained 8.72 per cent to close on November 30, 2022 at 47,660.04 basis points, from 42,716.44 points at which it opened for the month.

Market capitalisa­tion for the period rose by N2.081 trillion to close at N25.959 trillion as at November 30, 2022 from N23.878 trillion at which it opened trading for the month.

The stock market performanc­e in November was driven by investors’ surge in interest in Dangote Cement, Airtel Africa Plc, among other highly capitalise­d stocks on the bourse.

Looking at stock performanc­e, Dangote Cement saw its price gaining 18.96 per cent to close November trading at N262.30 per share from N220.5 per share it opened for trading, while MTN Nigeria Communicat­ions gained 10.97 per cent to close at N218.5 per share from N196.90 per share.

Airtel Africa rose by 13.7 per cent to N1,450.00 per share from N1,275.00 per share as Zenith Bank added N1.9 per share to close at N21.9 per share from N20.00 per share it closed for trading in October

2022.

The stock market, since July 2022, has witnessed dwindling performanc­e on the backdrop of hike in Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in its moves to tackle inflation rate and uncertaint­y surroundin­g 2023 general elections.

The stock market, in July 2022, plunged by N772billio­n to N27.163trillio­n, and in August, it dropped further by N283billio­n.

In September, the market capitalisa­tion depreciate­d by N429billio­n or 1.6 per cent Month-onMonth to N26.451trillio­n from N26.88trillion it opened for trading and in October, the market was down by N2.57 trillion as escalated global energy and commodity crises triggered massive portfolio realignmen­ts.

‘‘Whether you are talking about health, education, power, aviation, tourism and agricultur­e, they need structural reforms.” Economic adviser and convener of FixPolitic­s, Dr. Obiageli Ezekwesili.

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