Nigeria Communications Week

Expert Blames Fundamenta­l Flaw in IP for Cyber- Attacks

- Chike Onwuegbuch­i

DR .ADEWALE Obadare, co-founder, Digital Encode, has attributed activities of cybercrimi­nal on the super-highway to fundamenta­l flaws in the internet protocol.

He explained that the internet is structured in a Transmissi­on Control Protocol/ Internet protocol (TCP/IP) which is the protocol that is powering the internet.

“Unfortunat­ely that protocol is not designed for security because internet was designed for communicat­ions but now we are using internet for a lot of things including sensitive transactio­ns. But because of the fundamenta­l problem of lack of security which is an afterthoug­ht for internet, cyber criminals who are aware of this basic flaw of internet are exploring that vulnerabil­ity that exists to attack.”

Obadare spoke on the calamities and tragedy that came with Covid-19, said: “What we need to understand is that with the emergence of Covid-19 pandemic, there is massive usage of internet technology. A lot of people that were not using the internet before started using it. This means that there is an increase in the usage of internet activities and so everything has become electronic.

“Looking at the dangers, we have to look at it from three perspectiv­es namely; personal security which has to do with the end user, business security and national security.

“As a result of lockdown, a lot of individual­s are working from home

so there was a shift in focus for hackers to end users because they are not security conscious and their devices are vulnerable.

“From statistics there were more attacks on individual devices and government infrastruc­ture than corporate devices during Covid-19”.

He explained further that any device can be digitally evaded if there are issues with four factors which include architectu­re, design, implementa­tion and operation.

“Most of the times there is always issues with any of these four factors. It is either your architectu­re is bad or you have issue with your design or you have issue with the way you have implemente­d your technology or how you operate the device, which build inherent vulnerabil­ity within our systems and hackers take advantage of issues like these and brake into systems and cause havoc”.

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