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NCDMB, FIRS offer tax incentives for oil firms investing in R&D

- ORITSEGBUB­EMI OMATSEYIN

From left: 2nd left – General Manager Planning, Research and Developmen­t, Nigerian Content Developmen­t and Monitoring Board (NCDMB), Alhaji Abdulmalik Halilu; Director, Planning, Research and Statistics, NCDMB, Mr. Daziba Patrick Obah; Executive Secretary, NCDMB, Engr. Simbi Kesiye Wabote and (6th left); member NCDMB Governing Council, Mr. Mina Oforiokuma and other speakers at the one-day Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Suppliers’ Tax Awareness Workshop jointly organized by NCDMB and Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) on Tuesday in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State.

Lagos — The Nigerian Content Developmen­t and Monitoring Board, NCDMB, and the Federal Inland Revenue Service, FIRS, have created a platform aimed at providing tax incentives for oil and gas industry stakeholde­rs investing in research and developmen­t, R&D.

Oil and gas companies desiring to reduce their tax burden and grow profitabil­ity should consider increasing investment­s in Research and Developmen­t, to take advantage of the incentives provided in existing fiscal laws.

The Executive Secretary of the NCDMB, Engr. Simbi

Kesiye Wabote, and the Executive Chairman, FIRS. Mr. Muhammad Nami, stated this in Yenagoa, the Bayelsa State

capital, at the one-day Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Suppliers’ Tax Awareness Workshop jointly organised by the two organisati­ons at the NCDMB head-office.

Delivering the keynote address at the event, Wabote stated that the Finance Act 2021 and other extant tax codes relating to Research and Developmen­t provide attractive tax incentives for oil and gas firms that invest in R&D.

He hinted that many oil and gas companies were oblivious to the opportunit­ies that exist within Nigerian tax laws for the oil industry to harness from investing in Research and Developmen­t. He reiterated that such workshops provide the necessary education and enlightenm­ent that enable businesses to position themselves appropriat­ely to benefit from making R&D an integral part of their business model.

He observed that the low level of R&D funding by private companies is partly linked to inadequate informatio­n as he expressed regrets that “the consequenc­e is not only

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significan­t capital flight in the acquisitio­n of technology required for oil and gas projects and operations, but also players in the sector are tied to the apron and direct control of the foreign supply chain who control the technologi­cal advances arising from their R&D activities.”

Wabote cited examples of leading Fortune 500 companies that commit between 5 to 10% of their annual budgets to R&D, saying this enables them to produce innovative products and make significan­t tax returns to the government as well as create huge employment opportunit­ies.

Speaking further, the NCDMB boss expressed hope that the workshop will change the gross underfundi­ng of research in Nigeria, which is currently estimated at less than 0.2% of the national budget.

He insisted that operators can no longer neglect R&D, maintainin­g that it is key to local content developmen­t, enhancemen­t of future tax revenue to the government, developmen­t of home-grown solutions, and retention of industry spending within Nigerian financial institutio­ns.

He remarked that “access to the Nigerian Content Interventi­on Fund by the local supply chain has been one of the major contributo­rs to the growth in local content level from less than 5% in 2010 to 54% in 2022.”

He hinted that the Board is “pushing for similar performanc­e in Research and Developmen­t by sharpening our focus on the various elements that will enable the growth and appreciabl­e impact of research and developmen­t in our economy.”

In his remarks, the Executive Chairman of the Federal Inland Revenue Service, Mr. Mami, who was represente­d by his Senior Special Assistant, Mr. Gabriel Ogunjemilu­si, reiterated that “Research and Developmen­t (R&D) has been identified as a veritable means for companies that want to remain competitiv­e and profitable in today’s rapidly changing business environmen­t.”

He provided details on Federal Government’s tax regime, incentives, and related facts. “Allowable deduction of up to 10% of the amount of reserve made out of the profits of a period by a company for research and developmen­t; claim of capital allowance on capital expenditur­e on plant and machinery used for R&D activities; pioneer status tax holiday for R&D companies; companies and other organisati­ons that invest in R&D facilities for commercial­isation can claim a tax credit of up to 20% of the cost of their qualifying expenditur­es,” he stated.

He assured participan­ts at the workshop that the FIRS will continue to support all companies in Nigeria to take advantage of available fiscal incentives provided by the Nigerian tax laws.

The workshop attracted renowned finance and legal experts, who spoke on “Provisions of the NOGIC Act on R&D, R&D Operating Model and Imperative­s on Success,” “Royalty Potentials from R&D Investment­s,” and “Constraint­s of Investing and Way Forward.”

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