The Guardian (Nigeria)

UNICEF revs up efforts to save over 17m Nigerian children from stunting

- rom Muyiwa Adeyemi (South West Bureau Chief) and Oluwaseun Akingboye, Akure

TO further secure the future of the nation in all ramificati­ons, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), has iterated the need for all stakeholde­rs to synergize on the rising toll of stunting on Nigerian children below five years.

The UNICEF Nutrition Specialist, Akure Office, Mrs Ada Ezeogu, said this yesterday at the opening of a 2-day “Media dialogue on child nutrition in South West Nigeria,” held in Ibadan, Oyo State.

According to her, statistics showed that 37 per cent of children representi­ng over six million are malnourish­ed, 43.6 per cent of estimated 40 million Nigerian children under age of 5yrs (from estimated population of 197 million) are stunted, while 19.4 per cent children in the South West suffer same deficiency.

“This is worse than the South East and South South but better than the North. And we must do more as agenda setters to keep this issue on national discourse and help reverse the ugly trend,” she said.

She explained that stunting, which is a failure to achieve ones own genetic potentials and severe, irreversib­le physical and cognitive damage caused by early chronic malnutriti­on, has myriads of negative implicatio­ns on the nation’s economy and other facets of life.

Ezeogu, who stressed that stunting is a life sentence, estimated the total number of stunted under-five children in the country at 17, 217, 743 and 1, 514, 111 in the South West region while Ogun State has the highest incidence with 26.1 per cent and 277, 462 children.

She decried the downward slide in the bid to reduce its prevalence some decades ago which was pegged at 50.3 per cent in 1990, drasticall­y reduced overtime, but now increased significan­tly to 43.6 per cent according to a 2017 statistics report.

The Ogun State Commission­er for Informatio­n and Strategy, Dayo Adeneye, who declared the event open, also lamented that the overview of National Nutritiona­l Level shows that 80 per cent of the world’s stunted children, live in 14 countries and Nigeria is the second largest contributo­r after India. “It is equally lamentable to discover that Nigeria’s nutrition status has not improved for the past ten years. We cannot continue to fold our hands and stand aloof with such issues staring us in the face, most especially, when those affected are the vulnerable in society.

“These are the under-fives, who have no voice and are definitely looking up to us to proffer solutions to their plights,” he said, listing several interventi­ons like Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) and other community based schemes to reduce the menace.

“This is largely because underweigh­t has scaled up from 25% to 32% and stunting from 34.5% to 43.6%. Also four out of ten, that is over 16 million under-fives are stunted as Nigeria loses 2,300 and 145 women of child bearing age to death everyday.”

The UNICEF Communicat­ion Officer, Lagos, Mrs Blessing Ejiofor, noted that the media dialogue which is in collaborat­ion with Ogun State Ministry of Informatio­n and Strategy, is a proactive partnershi­p with journalist­s to sensitize the general public on causes and solutions to the menace.

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