The Guardian (Nigeria)

TODAY IN HISTORY

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• World Voice Day

• 2015 - Nigeria

Pres.-elect, Muhammadu Buhari, former Minister of Education, Oby Ezekwesili, bestsellin­g author, Chimamanda Adichie and Boko Haram leader, Abubakar Shekau, were the Nigerians who made the TIME 100 list of world most influentia­l persons.

• 2013 - Nigeria

The Baga massacre started when Boko Haram militants engaged soldiers in Baga, close to Lake Chad in Borno State, where over 2,000 lost their lives.

• 2012 - Denmark

Arnold Maersk Moeller (98), the country’s richest man, died. He turned two small shipping companies that his father had created into a global giant with 108,000 workers across 130 countries.

• 2012 - USA

Jim Yong Kim, a KoreanAmer­ican physician and head of Dartmouth College, was appointed to head the World Bank. Challenger and Nigerian Finance Minister Ngozi Okonjo-iweala congratula­ted Kim, but called for changes to the Us-dominated selection process.

• 2011 - Ivory Coast

Officials began drawing up list of ministers, generals and journalist­s to be charged with blood crimes, corruption and hate speech, as shooting erupted between forces of pro-gbagbo militia and forces of democratic­ally elected Pres. Ouattara.

• 2007 - Nigeria

Supreme Court ruled that the Independen­t National Electoral Commission (INEC) unlawfully disqualifi­ed vice president, Atiku Abubakar, a top opposition politician who once allied with the president from running to replace his former mentor.

• 2005 - Italy

Cardinals meeting at the Vatican destroyed the late Pope John Paul II'S ring and lead seal to formally end his reign.

• 2003 - USA

Michael Jordan played his last NBA game with the Washington Wizards, who lost to the Philadelph­ia 76ers, 107-87.

• 1994 - Rwanda

4,500 Tutsi, including women and children, were slaughtere­d in the Kibuye Stadium. About 12,000 Tutsi were murdered at Kibuye’s church, in the stadium, and in the surroundin­g countrysid­e.

• 1961 - Cuba

In a national broadcast, Fidel Castro declared that he is a Marxist–leninist and that Cuba is going to adopt Communism.

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