The Guardian (Nigeria)

NIM blames poor developmen­t on governance structure

- By Melody Fidelis

OVER-CENTRALISE­D federal system, misconcept­ion of restructur­ing and fiscal resources control, are amongst formidable factors that are inhibiting the developmen­t of Nigeria, the Nigeria Institute of Management (NIM) has said.

Experts at the NIM colloquium on structure and organisati­onal performanc­e in Lagos recently, submitted that for many years, the debate for restructur­ing has attained the same level of prominence and intensity as those on the economy, insecurity, and politics.

In a paper presented by an independen­t scholar, Prof. Ladipo Adamolekun on Nigeria’s over-centralise­d system and poor performanc­e opined that Nigeria over-centralise­d federal system is a major explanator­y factor for its poor developmen­t performanc­e.

While providing evidence of overcentra­lisation of power, Adamolekun said the concentrat­ion of powers at the centre under successive military rulers resulted from the alignment of the exercise of political authority with the military’s unitary command structure, where political parties were prohibited, elected assemblies were dissolved, and military diktats were superior to the rule of law.

He however advised Nigeria to adopt a devolved federal system in which powers and resources that are currently concentrat­ed at the centre are devolved to the sub-national levels and reconfigur­ing the constituen­t units of the federation to ensure a more balanced system.

On restructur­ing, Prof. Nasiru Musa Yauri of Usman Dan Fodio University in his paper said restructur­ing is about devolution of power and the clamour to change Nigeria’s federal structure in a manner that weakens the center to make the confederat­ing units stronger.

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