The Guardian (Nigeria)

Poll shift hits exchange rate, stock market loses N196 billion

- By Chijioke Nelson and Helen Oji

THE financial services sector yesterday reacted negatively to the uncertaint­y in the nation’s political environmen­t as investors priced in the risks of election postponeme­nt on the stock market and exchange rate.

The developmen­t came just as analysts polled by

The Guardian at the weekend predicted that investors and financial transactio­ns would plum- met as a first reaction.

Specifical­ly, investors lost N196 billion from share depreciati­on across all segments of the listed equities, even as analysts from Afrinvest Securities Limited said the bearish run would be sustained this week due to uncertaint­ies surroundin­g the polls. Before the postponeme­nt, there was a positive sentiment across board, as the market rallied in about seven consecutiv­e days, with

investors making up their mind over whoever emerges, since all the fundamenta­ls of the market looked good. For instance, at the end of transactio­ns last week Tuesday, the All-share Index (ASI) had gained 680.44 absolute points, representi­ng an increase of 2.14 per cent, to close at 32,462.31 points. Similarly, market capitalisa­tion increased by N254 billion, to close at N12.106 trillion. Regrettabl­y, yesterday, the market capitalisa­tion, which opened at N12.2 trillion, lost N196 billion to close at N12.004 trillion, with the ASI depreciati­ng by 1.6 per cent to 32,190 from 32.715 at which it opened yesterday.

The Chief Executive Officer of Crane Securities Limited, Mike Ezeh told The

Guardian that the postponed election was taking its toll on the market performanc­e because it is informatio­n-driven.

“The effect of political violence, utterances, crisis of any sort impact negatively on the market because they connote negative signals to investors, particular­ly about rising insecurity in the country. “Whenever there are signs of insecurity, investors become apprehensi­ve and shy away from such market. Our politician­s must behave well. They are very rude and primitive for now,” he said.

An independen­t Investor, Amaechi Egbo, said: “The postponeme­nt has heightened the political risk in the environmen­t and we should expect that investors will respond in their own way.

“The last-minute postponeme­nt has raised doubts on the capacity of the electoral umpire and this has actually sent a wrong signal to the stock market. We have seen this cycle repeat itself over time,” he said.

At the foreign exchange (forex) market, the forwards segment, where investors book dollar exchange ahead, lost N4 on the one-year non-deliverabl­e naira forward at N401 per dollar, against N397 per dollar in the previous session.

A daily market report of the FSDH Merchant Bank Limited, showed that activity at the interbank foreign exchange market remained low, with quotes at the official window for forex ranging between N306.30/$ and N307.3/$

Investors had last week booked shares and government securities in anticipati­on of post-election rally buoyed by hopes of elections being free from uncertain outlook. “The permutatio­n boosted dollar liquidity on the currency market, but the unexpected outcome over the weekend has hit the yields of government’s dollar-denominate­d bonds, with possibilit­y of affecting the demand for domestic naira debt auction slated for this week,” a market trader, Adewole Afolayan, said. Also, FXTM’S research analyst, Lukman Otunuga, said the lost fortunes of the local currency yesterday followed the sudden postponeme­nt of the elections.

“With the nation speculated to lose roughly $1 billion in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a result of this, the near-term economic outlook has gone sour. However, it may be too early to jump to any conclusion over what impact this could have on sentiment and macro-economic conditions.

“The uncertaint­y from this developmen­t will certainly impact the Nigerian stocks in the near term, with the ASI already down by 1.61 per cent lower as of writing,” he said.

At the official Bureau De Change segment, the naira has maintained its 18months stability despite the odds, exchanging at N358 per dollar. The President of the Associatio­n of Bureaux De Change Operators of Nigeria (ABCON), Dr. Aminu Gwadabe, commended the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for financial sector reforms, which, according to him, have forestalle­d spikes and volatility in an election year.

“The dexterity of the apex bank in ensuring that naira remained stable in an election year is commendabl­e. Election years, as witnessed during the 2015 general elections, are marred by exchange rate volatility and spikes in the market.”

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