The Guardian (Nigeria)

Nwankwo Advocates Utilisatio­n Of Debt To Combat Infrastruc­ture Deficit

- By Gbenga Akinfenwa

AFORMER Director General of the Debt Management Office (DMO), Dr. Abraham Nwankwo has called for the utilisatio­n of public debt to finance Nigeria’s massive infrastruc­ture needs.

He said the move wass a paradox because of the existing precarious public debt profile, contending that the resolution of that paradox lies in a creative unbundling of the concept of debt sustainabi­lity.

Nwankwo, who was the Guest Speaker at the third Just Friends Club of Nigeria (JFCN) Annual Lecture, in Abuja, said in the context of financing infrastruc­ture for the structural transfor

mation of the economy, distinctio­n should be made between convention­al debt sustainabi­lity, which is essentiall­y static, and what one would identify as structural debt sustainabi­lity, which is based on a forward-looking view of the economy.

He noted that assessment of debt sustainabi­lity in the latter case should focus on whether and how the additional debt would be effectivel­y applied to the developmen­t of infrastruc­ture, to pull the economy out of backwardne­ss; how it would enable the economy to establish a growth trajectory that will enable it re-gain or enhance debt sustainabi­lity and more stable growth, by a forecasted time.

Nwankwo, who spoke on “Realism and Paradox in Financing Nigeria’s

Huge Infrastruc­ture Needs”, argued that such plan is a condition-precedent to effective debt financing of infrastruc­ture.

“A robust macroecono­mic model with detailed financial programmin­g is perhaps the most important component of the plan documents. It will elicit the trajectory of transforma­tion, breakthrou­gh and self-sustaining growth that would result from the capital injection in big infrastruc­ture developmen­t as well as demonstrat­e how exchange rate risk will be neutralise­d,” he said.

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