The Guardian (Nigeria)

Nigeria, others need $ 100 billion for affordable broadband Internet

- By Adeyemi Adepetun

TO manage the possible effect of the pandemic on the economy post- COVID- 19, Nigeria and other parts of the Continent will require about $ 100 billion for universal, affordable and good quality Internet access by 2030.

This was stated by the Director of T echnology, Climate Change and Natural Resources Management at the Economic Commission for Africa ( ECA), Jean- Paul Adam, during a virtual press briefing, yesterday.

Recall that part of the effect of the coronaviru­s was the lock

• Continent contribute­s less than 1% to global digital economy

down of the economy, almost globally. This led to most organisati­ons, people, including religious institutio­ns to work virtually using the telephones and the Internet to communicat­e and transact businesses.

Already, in the New National Broadband Plan 2020 to 2025, recently unveiled in Nigeria by the Minister of Communicat­ions and Digital Economy, Dr. Isa Pantami and the Executive Vice Chairman of the Nigerian C o m m u n i c a t i o n s Commission ( NCC), Prof.

Umar Danbatta, it has been estimated that about $ 5 billion will be required to deploy broadband services across the 774 Local Government Areas ( LGAS) of the country.

Adam, who disclosed that due to lack to infrastruc­ture, Africa contribute­s less than one per cent to the world’s digital economy, which accounts for about 15 per cent of global GDP, he stressed that “the continent needs about $ 100 billion to achieve universal, affordable and good quality internet access by 2030 ( according to the World Bank). Presently, only 17.8 per cent of households in Africa have Internet at home and the continent accounts for only 21 per cent of worldwide Internet users.”

It is estimated that over a quarter of a billion school children in Africa have been affected by COVID- 19 and most of them lack the digital tools to continue their education online.

“This is very concerning and conveys a strong message that broadband connectivi­ty is absolutely crucial for educationa­l institutio­ns and businesses to continue to provide essential services,” said Adam, adding “reliable, high- speed Internet is key to ensuring that hospitals and medical institutio­ns can access the global informatio­n network and resources necessary to fight COVID- 19.”

He cited affordabil­ity as one of the biggest barriers to internet access in Africa, stating “The average cost of 1GB of data on the continent is 7.12 per cent of average income, with some countries having rates as high as 20 per cent, which is way above the 1 – 2 per cent deemed to be affordable.”

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