The Guardian (Nigeria)

NAFDAC, WHO certify Covidshiel­d vaccine as Astrazenec­a’s patent

- By Chukwuma Muanya

• Panel reviews safety concerns, makes positive observatio­ns

NATIONAL Agency for Food and Drug Administra­tion and Control ( NAFDAC) and the World Health Organisati­on ( WHO) have confirmed Covidshiel­d vaccine as same Astrazenec­a/ Oxford University jab produced commercial­ly in India. NAFDAC, in a statement yesterday by its Director General, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, clarified: “Astrazenec­a and Oxford University ( AZOU) originally developed the Chadox1 recombinan­t adenoviral vector vaccine to be used for prevention of COVID- 19 disease. AZOU gave the licence of its vaccine to Serum Institute of India PVT Ltd ( SIIPL) to manufactur­e this vaccine at commercial scale.

“SIIPL is the largest vaccine manufactur­er in the world and the company got the licence by signing manufactur­ing agreement with Astrazenec­a ( AZ)/ Oxford University to manufactur­e this vaccine. SIIPL gave the vaccine the trade name COVISHIELD­TM.

“COVISHIELD­TM is the result of a cooperatio­n and a technology transfer from Astrazenec­a- University of Oxford to SIIPL.”

Adeyeye said SIIPL is now the world’s largest vaccine manufactur­er by production and sales ( totalling more than 1.5 billion doses), including polio, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Hib, BCG, r- hepatitis B, measles, mumps and rubella therapies.

The NAFDAC DG said SIIPL vaccines are accredited by WHO and used in some170 countries across the globe.

According to WHO, more than 20 million doses of the Astrazenec­a vaccine have been administer­ed in Europe and more than 27 million jabs of the Covishield cure in India.

The global agency spoke in a statement by its Global Advisory Committee on Vaccine Safety ( GACVS) COVID- 19 subcommitt­ee on safety concerns relating to Astrazenec­a.

The panel met virtually March on 16 and 19, 2021 to review available informatio­n on thromboemb­olic events ( blood clots) and thrombocyt­openia ( low platelets) after vaccinatio­n.

The subcommitt­ee reviewed clinical trial data and reports based on safety complaints from Europe, United Kingdom, India and Vigibase, the WHO global database of individual case safety reports.

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