The Guardian (Nigeria)

We must make laws to curb fake news, save democracy, says Oyo Deputy Speaker, Fadeyi

- From Rotimi Agboluaje, Ibadan

DEPUTY Speaker of Oyo State House of Assembly, Abiodun Mohammed Fadeyi, has called for laws that will curb fake news and regulate social media so as to save lives, as well as Nigeria’s democracy.

Fadeyi, who is a journalist, made the call while speaking with The Guardian in Ibadan, Oyo State capital recently.

The lawmaker, who represents Ona Ara State Constituen­cy, said traditiona­l media still maintains profession­alism, which has reduced the growth of fake news.

While saying that fake news emanate from social media platforms, the deputy Speaker noted that in convention­al or traditiona­l media, “when you are doing a story, you try to balance it. You must confirm your story before reporting it. I remember when I was growing up, every morning, I would pick up national dailies, and read them from front to back, even to the cartoon section, advert pages, vacancy, job interview pages, obituaries and others. There were different sections in the newspaper and you get informed, entertaine­d and educated on the pages of the newspapers, all these you don’t get on social media.

“Today, what you get from social media is

usually not confirmed, balanced nor objective. The bloggers or citizen journalist­s just report a story, which may be fake at the end of the day,” he said.

He continued: “You saw what happened during # ENDSARS protests. Social media contribute­d to the damage. We have seen an instance of a young lady who was alleged to have been kidnapped for ransom; this lady lives in England and people were collecting money on social media only for her come out to say nobody kidnapped her.

“Unfortunat­ely, this misinforma­tion, has, somehow, become part of us. Some will prefer to believe in some of this fake news than real one.

“Some countries are legislatin­g against fake news. If some countries are doing it, there is nothing wrong in we doing that. But we have to be careful with that because there is a need for proper orientatio­n before that legislatio­n can take effect.

“Though social media is okay, it has its advantages and disadvanta­ges, what is important is to balance it. This is where legislatio­n comes in because you need to regulate it.

“For instance, in the parliament, there are some house rules that control the proceeding­s and behaviour of parliament­arians. Even in the family there are rules and regulation­s. Where there are no rules, there will be commotion. I think that is what is happening currently. But when there are regulation­s that guide it, people will be doing their normal business and they will make money from it and a whole lot of other things get informed.

“We need to regulate it to save ourself, to save our society, democracy and our family,” he said.

He, therefore, urged members of the National Assembly to work on laws that would curb fake news and misuse of social media, adding that such laws must have a human face by considerin­g all factors that would be in the interest of the ordinary citizen.

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