The Guardian (Nigeria)

CSOS accuse GMOS promoters of deceiving farmers to plant B. T. cowpeas

BT beans are safe for consumptio­n, says NBMA

- From Cornelius Essen and Joke Falaju, Abuja

PROMOTERS of geneticall­y modified crops are deceiving farmers to plant Bt Cowpea without adequate sensitizat­ion, the Health of Mother Earth Foundation ( HOMEF) has alleged.

The foundation said farmers were only told it was an improved variety that would boost their yield, and since most farmers were interested in having bumper harvest, they embraced the crop.

HOMEF Executive Director, Nnimmo Bassey, during a press conference, said that the promoters of the variety did not tell the farmers that they were being given geneticall­y modified bean seeds, and the excuse given by a top official of the National Biotechnol­ogy Developmen­t Agency ( NABDA) was that they could not explain what such crops were to the unlettered farmers, but merely told them that they were being given improved varieties.

Bassey claimed that BT beans would impoverish Nigerian farmers, erode biodiversi­ty and pollute neighbouri­ng countries.

He added that Cote d’ivoire, Burkinafas­o, Malawi, South Africa, Kenya and a host of other African countries had rejected the crop, saying in

Nigeria, HOMEF was calling for caution give n th e environmen­t and health concerns raised by stakeholde­rs.

The Coordinato­r of Food Sovereignt­y Programme at Friends of the Earth Nigeria/ Africa, Marian Bassey - Orovwuje, said giving GMOS to farmers without their consent is illegal. H

OWEVER, the National Biosafety Management Agency ( NBMA) has assured Nigerians that the BT cowpeas are safe for both human consumptio­n and the environmen­t.

The Director- General, Dr Rufus Ebegba, gave the assurance at a workshop in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, and he debunked the claim that the crop is hazardous.

Ebegba also insisted that the cowpea scaled through several rigorous risk analyses and safety tests before approval for public consumptio­n by the Federal Government,

“So, we urge the public to discounten­ance the rumour,” he said. “This GM bean or cowpea, released by the Federal Government, does not pose any danger to the environmen­t. This is with all authority and confidence because we have done what needs to be done as well as carried out risk assessment.”

The director- general, therefore, maintained that the crop was geneticall­ymodified with non- harmful traits sourced from the soil that resist insect attacks and pest infestatio­n.

“This engineerin­g process ensures that insect attack on beans over the years has now been conquered. This breakthrou­gh was achieved by scientists who discovered a particular gene and material in the body of beans, known as Bacillus Thuringien­sis,” he explained.

Ebegba said based on these findings, the Federal Government approved the crop to boost food production and eliminate the use of harmful chemicals by some farmers to protect their crops.

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