The Guardian (Nigeria)

Emefiele’s Meffy2023... A Messy Affair

- From Leo Sobechi, Deputy Politics Editor, Abuja

ITpresente­d as a pantomime, but it was as entertaini­ng as it was exasperati­ng. At last, it ended as an anti- climax. If the stock market or Nigeria’s naira dangled the way that the current Central Bank of Nigeria ( CBN) governor gravitated about his presidenti­al aspiration, it would have set off alarm bells in various parts of the world.

The drama, which has now come to be tagged a messy affair in certain quarters, revolves around the coded political gamble involving Nigeria’s top banker, Mr. Godwin Emefiele. But, the political thriller tagged Meffy2023, by friends of the CBN governor was a script authored by very powerful, high networth, and influentia­l individual­s.

Despite his more than 35 years in the banking industry, these captains of industry, business moguls, and portfolio investors still see Mr. Emefiele as a boy. By 2015 when

President Muhammadu Buhari came on board, Emefiele was barely one year on the job.

Perhaps, because the new administra­tion saw everything that had to do with the Jonathan- led Peoples Democratic Party ( PDP) administra­tion in a bad light, Buhari’s men contemplat­ed sweeping away the finance specialist, who was snatched from Zenith Bank to the nation’s lender of last resort.

It took a leak in the media about plots by some shadowy presidency enforcers to suspend and sack the CBN governor for the conspirato­rs to have a rethink. To save face, the powerful political figures decided to get closer to the custodian of the national treasury.

It was in that process of dismissing insinuatio­ns of possible estrangeme­nt that Buhari’s inner men found that Goddy was a jolly good fellow. He was later to win the confidence of his new employers when he began implementi­ng CBN’S interventi­onist currency scheme.

From the multiple exchange rate structure, soft devaluatio­n, and other fiscal and monetary policies, the Emefiele- led CBN became a willing ally of President Buhari’s supply- side economics, otherwise called “Buharinomi­cs.” As a man long used to the regimental life of the military, Buhari saw Emefiele as a pliable expert that could help him reach out to his Talakawa republic.

Whether in placing 41 items under import ban, or supporting the shutting down of Nigeria’s land borders,

Emefiele remained an acquiescen­t player in the Buhari administra­tion: a good boy!

To a soldier, no act of loyalty goes unrewarded. It was perhaps on that premise that contrary to speculatio­ns, 20 days to his inaugurati­on for a second term, President Muhammadu Buhari sent a letter to the Eighth Senate asking the lawmakers to confirm Emefiele for a second term of five years.

Many had thought that in his characteri­stic manner, the president would bid the CBN governor goodbye and seek his replacemen­t from the northern “hemisphere.” Spurred by the disappoint­ing turn, the Eighth Senate headed by highly critical Bukola Saraki confirmed the Emefiele’s second term mandate on Thursday, May 16, 2019.

However, exactly three years into his second five- year term, Meffy’s name started making the rounds as one of those being penciled to succeed President Buhari on May 29, 2023. The 61- year- old “good boy” was said to be the picking of powerful forces working to protect their “national” interest in a post- Buhari era.

The rumours, which flew up like a fowl and landed like a man in the eyes of many Nigerians were received with a mixture of incredulit­y and ponderous animation. Although a creation of President Goodluck Jonathan, Emefiele’s transition from a product of “a corrupt regime” to the darling of “a saintly” one that plotted his exit was incomprehe­nsible.

Those who dismissed the speculatio­n as a dry joke swore that there was no connection, insisting that Meffy does not have a political side to warrant any such suggestion­s. Still, others, especially the egg- heads expressed alarm that such a political ambition, if it exists, would not only imperil the country’s struggling economy, but would also sweep away any remaining shreds of public confidence in the country’s electoral system.

In a nation used to electoral banditry, the CBN has been serving as a secure pavilion where sensitive electoral materials are warehoused. As such critics complained of the inherent dangers of storing such critical resources in the care of a partisan and interested contender.

There was also the question of legal breaches in the Meffy2023 affair. For instance, Section 9 of the CBN Act of 2007 stipulates that the governor and his deputies “shall devote the whole of their time to the service of the Bank and, while holding office, shall not engage in any full or part- time employment or vocation, whether remunerate­d or not, except such charitable causes as may be determined by the Board and which do not conflict with or conflict with their full- time duties.”

But on May 6, Nigerians woke to a fresh act in the pantomime. What made headlines was that a certain Rice Farmers Associatio­n of Nigeria ( RIFAN), and two other groups had paid the N100m price tag that APC placed for the purchase of Presidenti­al nomination forms for Emefiele.

As the developmen­t sparked national outcry, the CBN governor announced that he could afford the forms instead of doing so by proxy, explaining that he was still waiting for God’s leading to make a categorica­l statement on the matter.

Yet, as calls for him to rein in his ambition or resign his appointmen­t came from left, right and centre, the central banker hired a lawyer to secure a court order of the court granting him the special waiver to retain his office and participat­e in the Presidenti­al contest.

Having brought his two legs out on the matter of

( AGF) to allow him to pursue his presidenti­al ambition.

Believing that Emefiele’s ex- parte applicatio­n sounded like an attempt to have one’s cake and eat it, the court in a brief ruling by Justice Ahmed Ramat Mohammed, refused to grant the order.

The order of status quo ante bellum that Emefiele sought through his counsel, Mike Ozekhome ( SAN), was to prevent INEC and AGF from forcing him to resign within the 80 days prescribed by Section 84 ( 12) of the Electoral Act 2022 as amended, instead of 30 days to the general election stipulated by the constituti­on.

While the litigation suffered set back, it emerged that the CBN governor had all the while been a card- carrying member of the governing APC. This discovery convulsed a lot of stakeholde­rs, including the Ondo State governor, Rotimi Akeredolu and former Deputy Governor of CBN, Prof. Kingsley Moghalu. Decrying Emefiele’s involvemen­t in partisan politics while in service, Moghalu lamented that the numero uno has broken the laws guiding the CBN. He said Nigerians should not allow the CBN governor to continue “using public office to attain his interest.”

Moghalu, who stated that the CBN Act was not ambiguous, lamented: “I weep for this nation with the developmen­t at the CBN. It is deeply wrong to play politics while in office. It is a violation of ethics, morals, and the law.”

Sustaining that refrain against Emefiele’s presidenti­al ambition, Akeredolu, who is also a senior lawyer enjoined the CBN governor to “resign from office before declaring to run for president.”

While contending that Emefiele’s declaratio­n for the presidenti­al race while still serving as CBN governor is an attack on the democratic process, Akeredolu said: “This act, if unchecked, timeously, portends great danger to the fragile economy of the country.”

And as condemnati­on continues to pour in torrents, the Conference of Nigeria Political Parties ( CNPP) and the umbrella of allied civil society groups, the Coalition Of National Civil Society Organisati­ons ( CNCSOS), added their voices to the issue.

Addressing a joint press conference in Abuja, the Secretary- General of CNPP, Chief Willy Ezugwu, and the National Secretary of the Coalition of National Civil Society Organisati­ons, Ali Abacha, called for Emefiele’s immediate resignatio­n.

The groups expressed alarm, saying: “Nigeria’s economic woes will worsen if Mr. Godwin

Emefiele continues to formulate and supervise the execution of Nigeria’s monetary policies as an APC member. He would be flouting internatio­nal best practices and standards, which forbids a CBN Governor from being a member of a political party.”

They also urged an urgent investigat­ion into the status of electoral materials that have been kept in CBN’S custody from 2019, when Emefiele started participat­ing in partisan politics.

Perhaps, believing that those calling for his sack were wasting their saliva, Emefiele, who was born on August 4, 1961, paid an august visit to President Buhari to compare notes.

Emerging from the meeting with the President, the CBN governor told

State House correspond­ents that he was having fun, remarking derisively that those bellyachin­g about his presidenti­al ambition are suffering from heart attacks.

I’m having fun with the scenario. Let them have a heart attack. It’s good to have a heart attack. I am having a lot of fun,” Emefiele stated.

Although the CBN governor promised that there would be news, his demeanour belies the claim in certain quarters that the Presidency was part of the ribald jokes that have attended the mass declaratio­n of Southerner­s for the APC Presidenti­al ticket. Amid the volatility in the petroleum market and naira’s free fall against the US dollar, how long Emefiele’s fun would last depends on whether he continues in office or

becomes

President

Buhari’s dark horse. But, without a word, the CBN governor denounced his presidenti­al aspiration by failing to buy or submit the forms already bought for him or even appearing for screening. He could not wait until February 2023 to have a taste of heart attack from Nigerians, who are already provoked by the game of thrones in the

Federal Capital Territory.

 ?? ?? presidenti­al aspiration, some observers started wondering whether the CBN governor was still in control of his sanity or under a spell.
Others believed that the Agborborn economist was lured into the presidenti­al contest in a bid to provide a leeway for his eventual removal from office.
That sentiment gained traction when a Federal
High Court in Abuja, rejected Emefiele’s prayer for a restrainin­g order on INEC and the Attorney General of the Federation
presidenti­al aspiration, some observers started wondering whether the CBN governor was still in control of his sanity or under a spell. Others believed that the Agborborn economist was lured into the presidenti­al contest in a bid to provide a leeway for his eventual removal from office. That sentiment gained traction when a Federal High Court in Abuja, rejected Emefiele’s prayer for a restrainin­g order on INEC and the Attorney General of the Federation
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