The Guardian (Nigeria)

Killing Of Christian Student Has Religious Undertone

- By Leo Igwe

HUMANISTS are outraged by the gruesome murder of a female college student in Sokoto, in northern Nigeria. Such a horrific act is a sordid reminder of the threat of Islamic extremism in Nigeria. Muslim students at Shehu Shagari College of Education accused a Hausa Christian, Deborah Yakubu, of blasphemy, they beat their colleague to death and burnt the corpse.

Ms. Yakubu reportedly protested against posting religious messages on the student Whatsapp platform. Her protest angered some Muslim students who mobilised and subsequent­ly killed her.

The brutal killing of Ms. Yakubu is not an isolated incident. Many Muslims and non- Muslims adjudged to have insulted Islam, or its prophet have suffered a similar fate in the region.

In 2007, some Muslim students in Gombe lynched their female Christian teacher for desecratin­g the Quran. There have been other violent attacks and murders of alleged blasphemer­s in Muslim- dominated areas in Kano, Niger, and other parts of the North.

Persons accused of blasphemy have been sentenced to death by Sharia courts in Kano. Others like Nigerian

Humanist, Mubarak Bala, have been given long prison sentences. Muslim clerics and state officials have openly and publicly endorsed the execution of blasphemer­s.

For instance, in 2015, Islamic theocrat, Bashir Ahmad tweeted this comment after a sharia court sentenced nine persons for blasphemy: “I cannot pretend or keep silent. I support the death penalty for blasphemy. That is my belief and I will never support # Savekanoni­ne.”

So it is patently untrue and misleading for anyone to say that the brutal murder of Ms. Yakubu and other blasphemyr­elated attacks, sanctions, and bloodletti­ng in northern Nigeria have nothing to do with religion. No, they do. As the case of this Christian woman has shown, these bloodlette­rs are usually motivated by their religious belief in the prophet of Islam; Islamic teachings and orientatio­ns, and by their quest to placate Allah and inherit the paradise in the hereafter.

So if Nigeria wants to end these horrific attacks and killings, it should take a critical look at how Islam is professed and practiced in northern Nigeria. Nigeria needs to determine if Islam is a religion or a death cult; if muslims operate within the law, or above the law, and if Islamic privilege is a state policy.

The government must admit that jihadist Islam is entrenched and pervasive. Boko Haram militants are not only in the Sambisa forest. Islamic extremists exist and operate in several mosques, courts, police, and army stations. Boko Haram jihadists and their sympathise­rs are not a small minority as some people claim. They populate government houses, schools, colleges, and universiti­es.

So it is high time Nigeria confronted this big elephant in the room, that is Islamic extremism. Muslim leaders should stop living in denial; they should stop pretending that jihadist Islam is not a huge problem. Muslim leaders should stop deceiving the world and saying that blasphemy killings and attacks have nothing to do with religion, in this case, Islam. No, these killings have everything to do with Islam as practiced in northern Nigeria. And the way Islam is preached and practiced in northern Nigeria must change. The government must address this toxic tendency and habit that makes Muslims value their religious and prophetic icons more than human lives. Nigeria must tackle this savage and dreadful inclinatio­n of Muslims to kill, attack or maim others at the slightest provocatio­n. Nigerian authoritie­s should monitor the activities of Muslim clerics because these religious actors use their preaching and Quranic indoctrina­tion programs to radicalize young Muslims and turn them into merchants of hate, violence, death, and destructio­n. The government should protect the rights of those who criticize the teachings and traditions of Islam and its prophet because it is through a critical examinatio­n of Islamic doctrines and practices that these extremist ideas and tendencies could be exposed and expunged.

Nigeria should take measures to end impunity and ensure that those who indulge in blasphemy- related attacks or killings are brought to book. Those who carry out these barbaric acts should not go scot- free. They are murders and criminals and should be arrested, prosecuted, and jailed to serve as a deterrent to others. Usually, when Muslims attack or kill for blasphemy, no arrest is made. In cases where arrests are made, nobody is prosecuted; and in situations where some are charged to court, they are later acquitted. This culture of impunity must end if Nigeria must make progress in this 21st century. There should be serious consequenc­es for blasphemy- related attacks. The Nigerian government should repeal blasphemy laws because as long as there are provisions that criminalis­e insults on religion, freedom of religion or belief and freedom of expression will not be guaranteed and these savage attacks will continue.

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