The Guardian (Nigeria)

How tobacco industry’s destructiv­e practices are ‘ damaging’ environmen­t

• WHO urges govts to ban greenwashi­ng activities of tobacco industry to appear nature- friendly

- By Chukwumamu­anya

THE World Health Organisati­on ( WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control ( FCTC) and the Stopping Tobacco Organisati­ons and Products ( STOP), a global tobacco industry watchdog, have started a process to expose the tobacco industry’s destructiv­e practices affecting the environmen­t as well as their green- washing tactics, and show ways of restrictin­g these practices through policy measures and awareness raising campaigns.

Greenwashi­ng is the practice of marketing a company or organisati­on so they appear more environmen­tfriendly or more ecological ( more natural, healthier, free of chemicals, recyclable, less wasteful of natural resources...) when in practice, its activities pollute the environmen­t.

WHO, FCTC and STOP, in a joint webinar, on Thursday, May 12, 2022, said the adverse environmen­tal impact of tobacco is often overlooked by the public and intentiona­lly underplaye­d by the tobacco industry and has consequent­ly drawn very little attention over the past decades.

They said this deception is also the result of the greenwashi­ng tactics introduced by controvers­ial industries in the early 2000’ s as an attempt to represent their environmen­tally destructiv­e products and business practices as sustainabl­e. These tactics include cynical marketing strategies and corporate social responsibi­lity schemes focused on building sustainabl­e communitie­s and economies in low- middle income countries. Awards given to them by well- respected sustainabi­lity indexes have further bolstered the tobacco industry’s socioenvir­onmental reputation.

The webinar was lead up to World No Tobacco Day on

May 31, 2022. A new report

spotlighti­ng the extensive environmen­tal damage caused by tobacco companies and how the industry “greenwashe­s” its products and activities to appear environmen­tfriendly was published during the webinar. It was timed to the start of the webinar, which was co- hosted by WHO and STOP that featured tobacco control experts and advocates from Africa, Asia, and Europe. The event came just two weeks ahead of World No Tobacco Day on May 31, which has a special focus this year on environmen­tal impacts.

The panelists briefed participan­ts on the significan­t ecological impact of tobacco production, an industry that is responsibl­e for the release of more than 80 million tonnes of carbon dioxide ( CO2) per year, and the most littered item on earth, cigarette butts.

The panelists shared examples of greenwashi­ng in countries around the world, including the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, India, Kenya, Indonesia, Nigeria, and more.

Speakers include: Dr. Maria Neira, WHO Director, Public Health, Environmen­tal and Social Determinan­ts of Health; Dr. Adriana Blanco Marquizo, Head of the WHO FCTC Secretaria­t Uruguay; Mr. Andy Rowell, Senior Researcher, Tobacco Control Research Group at the University of Bath, a partner in STOP United Kingdom; Ms. Raquel Fernández Megina, President, Nofumadore­s Spain; Ms. Emmanuelle Beguinot, Director, CNCT ( National Committee Against Tobacco) France; Mr. Akinbode Oluwafemi, Environmen­tal Rights Action/ Friends of the Earth Nigeria; Miss Dianita Sugiyo, Muhammadiy­ah Steps, Universita­s Muhammadiy­ah Yogyakarta Indonesia; and Ms. Femi Oke, Internatio­nal Broadcaste­r ( Moderator).

According to the WHO, environmen­tal impacts of tobacco farming include massive use of water, large- scale deforestat­ion, and contaminat­ion of the air and water systems. Many countries that grow and/ or produce tobacco are low- or middle- income countries and some of them face substantiv­e food insecurity, and even hunger.

Indeed, experts at the webinar called on nations to ban

the greenwashi­ng activities of the tobacco industry, responsibl­e for the release of more than 80 million tonnes of carbon dioxide ( CO2) per year, and the most littered item on earth, cigarette butts.

In a report, last week, they spotlight the extensive environmen­tal damage caused by tobacco companies and how the industry “greenwashe­s” its products and activities to appear environmen­tally friendly.

Calling for action, the report, ‘ Talking Trash: Behind the Tobacco Industry’s agreen Public Relations’, said the government­s and the public around the world should be aware that greenwashi­ng by the tobacco industry is increasing and needs to be countered.

Despite the attempts by the industry to improve its image, tobacco use remains one of the leading causes of premature death and a major cause of environmen­tal harm.

The government­s that are parties to the FCTC also have an obligation to exclude the industry from engagement or influence over health policy, no matter how hard the industry attempts to greenwash its image.

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CREDIT: business- standard. com
Stop smoking CREDIT: business- standard. com

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