The Guardian (Nigeria)

This unending media war on PENCOM

- By Amos Bajeh Dr Bajeh is an Abuja- based commentato­r on public affairs.

IT is always quite easy to know when there is a coordinate­d media campaign against anyone, judging from my little experience of how blackmail works in Nigeria. Somebody would make a wild allegation, someone else would quickly parrot it, and before you could say “Jack Robinson”, the unconfirme­d allegation­s would begin to trend in videos and comments on social media. NGOS would begin to issue statements threatenin­g brimstone and fire. They would start organising public protests to fight imagined corruption.

This is my reading of the trending and unending media attacks on Mrs Aisha DahirUmar, the Director- General of the National Pension Commission ( PENCOM). In the last few months, it has been one week, one trouble for her. Since her appointmen­t and confirmati­on by the Senate in 2020, the PENCOM DG, whom I consider to be a decent public officer who has achieved much within a short time, has soldiered on even with the avalanche of issues in the sector. There is no doubt that she has the strength of character to implement reforms in pension administra­tion in Nigeria. This is a plus for the country and a minus for some stakeholde­rs. I stand to be corrected.

The National Associatio­n of Nigerian Students ( NANS) recently threatened to rain fire should the PENCOM DG fail to resign based on allegation­s that do not have any proof of. A member of the National Assembly had alleged that the least paid PENCOM employee earned N1 million a month. However, the commission said the highest paid official, which is the DG herself, does not earn up to N1 million a month. NANS had to beat a retreat and offer a public apology, saying after carefully reviewing its allegation­s, it found that there was a “marked difference between staff cost and staff salary,” with the former consisting of training allowances, staff exit benefit scheme, and employers’ pension contributi­ons “as opposed to salaries that are fixed and earmarked monthly”.

It blamed its threat on “ignorance and lack of inattentiv­eness at the National Assembly when the lawmakers recently invited officials of PENCOM to seek clarificat­ion on issues as part of their oversight functions”. The NANS senate president then described Mrs DahirUmar as a “pacesetter”, saying it had carried out an “independen­t investigat­ion” and concluded that the allegation of wasteful spending “is in many parts misleading, untrue, unverified and therefore, should be ignored”. This is instructiv­e. You shoot first and reason later.

It is not all bad news from the stable of PENCOM, as some would want unsuspecti­ng members of the general public to believe with the way Dahir- Umar is consistent­ly coming under fire from entrenched interests. So much so that one might be forced to ask what her sins are. Either she is appearing before the National Assembly, or some civil society organisati­ons are breathing down her neck for reasons that remain in the realm of speculatio­ns. Unfortunat­ely, such instances are commonplac­e in the polity.

What has Aisha Dahir- Umar done differentl­y at PENCOM that has warranted the barrage of attacks? She introduced laudable reforms that saw pension assets rise from N6.42 trillion in 2017 to N14.3 trillion as of July 2022. She introduced the Micro Pension Plan for the participat­ion of informal sector workers in the Contributo­ry Pension Scheme.

A periodic Pension Enhancemen­t programme was instituted, where the retirees’ monthly pension is enhanced based on the performanc­e of their RSAS, every three years. She developed the Enhanced Contributo­r Registrati­on System ( ECRS) to clean up and enhance the integrity of the pension industry database and the RSA Transfer Window to enable contributo­rs to change their PFAS at least once a year. The Multi- Fund Structure of investment of pension fund assets to address the investment appetite and preference of contributo­rs as well as their age profile was also instituted.

Under her watch, PENCOM automated the Annual Enrolment Exercise for retired federal civil servants to remove the inconvenie­nce of the physical process of the exercise and approved access to a percentage of RSA balance towards payment of Equity Contributi­on for a residentia­l mortgage. Also, she strengthen­ed the minimum capital base of PFAS from N1billion to N5billion for better service delivery to contributo­rs. She also facilitate­d the payment of outstandin­g accrued pension rights of FGN retirees, which drasticall­y shortened the waiting period for accessing their retirement benefits.

If these and many more are what she has done to deserve the salvo from all fronts, then something is fundamenta­lly wrong. I would not assume that part of her sins is not opening the PENCOM vault unless the DG herself states this. Whatever may be the case, it might not be farfetched as we are in a society where your ability to open government vaults qualifies you as loyal and hardworkin­g.

We must redefine what our expectatio­ns are as a people and country. The PENCOM DG would be celebrated and not bashed for getting the job done in other climes. And God forbid that she succumbs to the pressure from these quarters. The implicatio­n is that Pension assets in the country would be spirited out in a jiffy, and we would return to the gory days of pensioners unable to access their retirement benefits.

It is indeed a web of intrigues against the Pension Czar. She is before the firing line, and the bullets have been pouring. For the time being, none had hit her. And there is the likelihood that none would hit her, only if the president and commander- in- chief rise to the occasion to call those gunning for her neck to order. In the 2022 Transparen­cy and Integrity Index ranking for Ministries, Department­s and Agencies ( MDAS), PENCOM emerged as one of the top three organizati­ons in the Transparen­cy and Integrity Index ranking. The ranking was carried out by the Centre for Fiscal Transparen­cy and Integrity Watch ( CEFTIW), supported by Macarthur Foundation.

Mr Umar Yakubu, the Executive Director of CEFTIW, said that 511 MDAS were assessed across six broad variables. “The ranking was aimed at preventing corruption in public office as it centred on procuremen­t, budget, human resources, inclusion and website integrity. We used this to check the level of transparen­cy with regards to public finances, especially in procuremen­t, how the MDAS spend their money, generate taxes, recruit people; it also assesses them generally on efficiency.”

The National Pension Commission has been certified with the ISO 27001: 2013 quality Standard certificat­ion for compliance in all core areas of operations in its Informatio­n Security Management System. ISO 27001: 2013 is an internatio­nally recognized set of informatio­n security standards that govern the security of informatio­n assets such as intellectu­al property, financial informatio­n, employee informatio­n, and informatio­n entrusted by third parties.

These are not ordinary feats for a government agency, whose director general has been accused of spending an imaginary N14 billion on “personnel costs”. No amount of explanatio­n would suffice as those sponsoring the calumny would stop at nothing. According to reports, some NGOS have been making all kinds of threats and allegation­s against her in the media. If I were in Dahir- Umar’s shoes, I would sue the hell out of them. It is also very important for the security agencies to scrutinise these socalled activists and establish the source of the resources they are deploying for this campaign of calumny.

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