The Guardian (Nigeria)

Space, air- based network needed to reach 2.7b unconnecte­d people

- By Adeyemi Adepetun

ADVANCES in space and satellite technology, combined with evolving wireless connectivi­ty, are essential to connect people, who remain excluded from the digital revolution, according to participan­ts at the recently concluded “Connecting the World from the Skies” forum.

The forum, organised by the Internatio­nal Telecommun­ication Union ( ITU) and Saudi Arabia’s Communicat­ions, Space and Technology Commission, brought radio communicat­ion and space industry experts together to explore new ways to enhance global digital connectivi­ty.

ITU Secretary- General, Houlin Zhao, said digital networks and technologi­es continue to empower and enrich the lives of billions of people worldwide.

Zhao said: “While many parts of the globe are connected, there is still much work to do to bring in the remaining

• 25m persons in 114 cities still lack access to basic telephony in Nigeria

third of the world’s population. Innovative aerial and space borne communicat­ion networks have the potential to advance our efforts to bridge the digital divide at country and global levels.”

Recognisin­g the need to reach the 2.7 billion people still unconnecte­d around the world, the public- private forum focused on technologi­cal developmen­ts and innovative business models for aerial and space- based connectivi­ty. It also highlighte­d how regulators and government­s are working alongside industry to unleash untapped potential in today’s 5G networks, as well as in the journey towards 6G.

While it is making efforts to bridge the gap between the served and underserve­d communitie­s in Nigeria, the Nigerian Communicat­ions Commission ( NCC) said some 25 million Nigerians, which reside in 114 communitie­s are still without basic telephony services. This is even as out of the

1.4 billion people in Africa, there are only 515 million unique subscriber­s.

At the forum, Governor of the Communicat­ions, Space and Technology Commission, Saudi Arabia, Mohammed Altamimi, said access to affordable broadband connectivi­ty should be the norm and not a privilege, adding “more than ever, we need to build bridges between industry and public sector, to enhance collaborat­ion and leverage innovative technology to ensure the global digital economy leaves no one behind.”

“Connecting the World from the Skies” included participan­ts from the public and private sectors, including radiocommu­nication and space industry innovators, researcher­s, and policy makers from national regulators and internatio­nal bodies.

At the high- level opening session, technology ministers discussed the challenges and opportunit­ies of delivering connectivi­ty from the skies with policy and industry leaders. Among the topics covered were the evolution of satellites to provide fixed or mobile connectivi­ty directly to devices, and air- to- ground technology capabiliti­es to bring broadband connectivi­ty to airplanes.

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Satellite infrastruc­ture

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