The Guardian (Nigeria)

How to defeat terrorism in Africa, by Tinubu

- From Terhemba Daka, Abuja

PRESIDENT Bola Tinubu has called on African countries to conscienti­ously tackle poverty, inequality and social injustice as root causes of terrorism.

He equally canvassed the establishm­ent of a regional counter- terrorism centre to serve as a hub for intelligen­ce sharing, operationa­l coordinati­on and capacity building on the continent.

At the African high- level meeting on Counter- Terrorism in Abuja, yesterday, Tinubu stated that the continent must take a comprehens­ive approach to combat violence, not only through might, but by addressing the aforementi­oned root causes.

He stressed that while seeking to address the causes of terrorism, Africa must also attack the roots that feed the evil branch – ransom and illegal mining – as the scourge evolves and perfects ways to continuous­ly finance, reequip, and re- supply itself for a sinister mission.

His words: “Not only does it kidnap people, but it also kidnaps precious resources. Billions upon billions of dollars that legitimate government­s should be using to sculpt better societies by providing education, healthcare and food for their people now go to pay for weapons and response to mayhem.

“Look at the illegal mining that plagues so many of our nations today. Those who think illegal mining has no connection with financing terrorism are sorely mistaken. The internatio­nal community has both the moral and legal obligation to help in this cause because it is external finance, not African money, that fuels these illegal operations. We shall be knocking on the door of the internatio­nal community to answer this call for justice, peace and fair play. “Key to our collective efforts against terrorism is the urgent need for a fully operationa­l Regional Counter- Terrorism Centre.” The President stated that the continent must strengthen existing counter- terrorism structures such as the Regional Intelligen­ce Fusion Unit ( RIFU) in Abuja, the African Centre for the Study and Research on Terrorism ( ACSRT) in Algiers and the Committee of Intelligen­ce and Security Services of Africa ( CISSA) in Addis Ababa.

He underscore­d the importance of a regional standby force that includes tackling terrorism as part of its mandate, declaring: “It must not be abandoned.”

The Nigerian leader continued: “I am mindful of the funding, legal and logistical complexiti­es that face the proper establishm­ent of such a force. However, with a prudent and clearly defined mandate that accords with internatio­nal law and respects national sovereignt­y, such a force can serve as a rapid deployment mechanism, capable of swiftly responding to major threats and bolstering the security of our region.

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