The Guardian (Nigeria)

ITUC charges World Bank on global democracy

- From Collins Olayinka, Abuja

AS about four billion people in more than 60 countries go to the polls this year, the Internatio­nal Trade Union Confederat­ion ( ITUC) has urged the World Bank to support the growth of democracy worldwide.

The global network of workers noted that even in countries that will not vote this year, working people are fighting for democracy at work, in societies and at global institutio­ns.

In launching its campaign for democracy, ITUC said it believes that to protect and expand democracy in societies, government­s must deliver for workers.

“At the centre of this campaign is our demand that government­s embrace a new social contract, one that guarantees jobs, rights, wages, social protection, equality and inclusion,” it stated.

It submitted that for the equitable, sustainabl­e developmen­t required to make the demands real, government­s across the world cannot continue as they have in the past.

It added: “Unfortunat­ely, many of our internatio­nal institutio­ns are stuck in old, failing models. For example, this year , the World Bank will begin releasing its new B- Ready reports, which will encourage countries to adopt a race- to- the- bottom in labour standards that undermines working conditions, erodes workers’ rights and makes a new social contract harder to achieve. From 19- 21 April 2024, the World Bank and IMF will host their spring meetings. Sign the petition and, together, let’s send a clear message: it’s time for the World Bank to change course and support worker demands for a new social contract!”

ITUC holds that democracy is in grave danger, especially when government­s are not listening to the calls of working people and their trade unions.

The labour movement has consistent­ly promoted good jobs as the surest foundation for sustainabl­e growth is encouraged by the World Bank President, Ajay Banga’s focus on jobs.

However, ITUC expressed fear that the World Bank’s current direction only undermines its stated goals of ending extreme poverty and boosting prosperity on a livable planet.

ITUC restated its opposition to the forthcomin­g B- Ready reports, which promote deregulati­on and flexibilis­ation.

ITUC also disagrees with the Bank’s interpreta­tion of the digital and energy transition­s as opportunit­ies for deregulati­on, flexibilis­ation, and privatisat­ion, rather than opportunit­ies for expanding decent work.

According to ITUC, the World Bank’s continued promotion of narrowly- targeted social programmes and individual­ised private savings, undermine public social insurance at a time when it needs to be radically strengthen­ed.

It noted that the forthcomin­g Internatio­nal Developmen­t Associatio­n ( IDA) resource replenishm­ent process, with its continued emphasis on jobs and economic transforma­tion, should focus on creating better quality jobs and measuring their economic impact.

ITUC maintained that the Universal Social Protection ( USP2030) partnershi­p and the Global Accelerato­r on Jobs and Social Protection for Just Transition­s can better align the World Bank with multilater­al partners like the Internatio­nal Labour Organisati­on ( ILO) to deliver on its goal of universal social protection.

It stressed that the challenges of the digital and energy transition provide a once- in- ageneratio­n opportunit­y for investment­s in sustainabl­e, equitable growth.

It added: “With this in mind, we demand that key institutio­ns like the World Bank prioritise the counsel of working people and trade unions instead of promoting policies that have only served to harm us, undermine our trade unions, and sew political instabilit­y in our countries. In a time of crisis, the democratic legitimacy of our multilater­al system depends on it. Now is the time for change.”

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