THISDAY

Brexit: FGN, UK May Reach New Agreements on Tariffs

- Eromosele Abiodun

As millions of Britons head to the polls tomorrow to decide whether there should be a British exit, or Brexit, from the European Union (EU), indication­s have emerged that a possible Brexit will disrupt trade agreements with Nigeria.

Momentum is gathering behind the EU exit campaign, which wants to end central control by Brussels and give Britain the freedom to manage its own affairs.

With Brexit, THISDAY findings revealed that the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) and the United Kingdom (UK) would have to reach a new understand­ing on tariffs.

Trade volume between Nigeria and the UK currently stands at 6 billion pounds (N 2.4 trillion), the UK Department for Internatio­nal Developmen­t invests 222 million pounds a year in Nigeria. When added to the contributi­ons to the World Bank, Britain is investing about 400 million pounds a year in the developmen­t of Nigeria.

However, the UK’s developmen­t assistance to Nigeria (and other countries) is delivered both bilaterall­y and through the EU.

Reacting to the developmen­t, analysts at FBN Quest said they doubt that the process of negotiatin­g the tariffs would be problemati­c.

“We would not expect much, if any change in the total envelope, given the traditiona­lly close bilateral ties and Nigeria’s strategic importance. Beyond the short term, we would not see downside for the prime Central London property market, which is internatio­nal by any criteria.

“We can identify one clear advantage from the UK’s withdrawal for Nigerian (and other non-EU) nationals with profession­al qualificat­ions. Currently, many large companies in the UK will only consider such applicatio­ns once all EU candidates have been considered, “they said.The analysts, however, warned that there are possible general consequenc­es and those that may be specific to Nigeria.

They said: “Economists employed by the UK government, large banks and internatio­nal organisati­ons have been busy, and the majority have come up with forecasts to show negative consequenc­es for the domestic economy in the event of Brexit. Despite being a member of the fraternity ourselves, we are wary of any forecasts out as far as 2021 in some cases. The only EU member to have walked away to date has been Greenland. If the UK, which both sides in the domestic debate insist is the fifth largest economy in

the world, takes the same step, there would be a period of legal uncertaint­y as several treaty obligation­s would have to be unwound.

“The length of this period would hinge upon the stance of the EU and, to a lesser extent that of the UK Parliament, which has a large majority in favour of continued membership The Brexit camp argues that the EU would not be obstructiv­e since the UK runs a substantia­l trade deficit with the union. The UK is not a member of the Eurozone. Sterling has sold off ahead of the referendum, and some investment banks are suggesting a further fall as far as 1.10 for GBPUSD in the event of Brexit. Renewed weakness would be consistent with a period of legal uncertaint­y.

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