THISDAY

Businesses, Local Government­s, Citizens Challenged to Conserve, Restore Land

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As part of the Global Climate Action Summit, WWF, together with a broad coalition of partners, recently issued the 30X30 Forests, Food and Land Challenge. It calls on businesses, states, city and local government­s, and global citizens to take action for better forest and habitat conservati­on, food production and consumptio­n, and land use.

The broad coalition of partners is working together across all sectors of the economy to deliver up to 30% of the climate solutions needed by 2030. Hosted in San Francisco from September 12-14, the Summit will bring together thousands of people from around the world to drive ambition to the next level. It will be a moment to recognize the extraordin­ary achievemen­ts of states, regions, cities, companies, investors, and citizens taking climate action and to catalyze bold new commitment­s and action.

Collective­ly, the global food system, unsustaina­ble forest management, infrastruc­ture developmen­t, and other activities related to land use are a major driver of global climate change, accounting for more greenhouse gas emissions than the total emissions from all cars, trucks, trains, planes and ships in the world. Forests, grasslands, and other habitats pull carbon out of the atmosphere, but when they are cleared, they release carbon and their capacity to reabsorb it is diminished. In the soil and in healthy ecosystems, carbon is a building block of life; in the atmosphere, it heats the planet.

“To curb climate change, we must address the secondgrea­test source of emissions: our use of land,” said Manuel Pulgar-Vidal, head of WWF’s global climate and energy practice. “By taking concrete action, businesses and local leaders also can encourage national government­s to more aggressive­ly reduce carbon emissions using every resource available, including trees, grasses and soil.”

California Governor Edmund G. Brown Jr., a Summit co-chair, recently underlined the actions California is taking to deal with forest losses. Forests serve as the state’s largest land-based carbon sink, drawing carbon from the atmosphere, but even a single wildfire can quickly undermine those benefits.

“Devastatin­g forest fires are a profound challenge to California,” Governor Brown said recently when issuing a sweeping Executive Order to increase the ability of forests to capture carbon. “I intend to mobilise the resources of the state to protect our forests and ensure they absorb carbon to the maximum degree.”

“Climate change is already disrupting and destabiliz­ing our global food and agricultur­al systems,” said Paul Polman, CEO of Unilever. “By eliminatin­g habitat loss and degradatio­n from our supply chains, we can prevent the emission of billions of tons of greenhouse gases. Businesses like ours have a responsibi­lity and an opportunit­y to help the nations of the world meet and exceed the goals of the Paris Agreement.”

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