THISDAY

Still Searching for Landmark Breakthrou­gh

Most Nigerians would have really wished that the country’s scientific and technologi­cal breakthrou­ghs move from theories to practical inventions, writes

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s a first class Chemical Engineerin­g graduate and with a PhD in the same field, when President Muhammadu Buhari appointed Ogbonnanya Onu as Minister of Science and Technology, many did not consider it as a mistake. Since his assumption of office, he has tried to lay emphasis on the patronage of indigenous goods and services especially as the ministry was considered one of the 13 ministries critical to the actualisat­ion of the federal government’s programmes on sustainabl­e growth of the Nigerian economy.

Though the ministry is not saddled with the implementa­tion of substantia­l projects, it is at the forefront of the diversific­ation drive towards science, technology and innovation.

This has led to the new policy document on National Science, Technology and Innovation Roadmap ( 2017- 2030), vital to the diversific­ation of the Nigerian economy.

Based on this, President Buhari recently issued Executive Order No 5 which seeks to promote self- reliance and enhance industrial capacity, especially in new and emerging technologi­es.

The ministry also launched National Strategy for Competitiv­eness in Raw Materials and Products Developmen­t in Nigeria in September 2017. It is believed that owing to the paucity of funds and low funding of the ministry, implementa­tion of the ministry’s projects under Ogbonnaya’s watch has not been encouragin­g. Neverthele­ss, he has encouraged all the agencies under the ministry to try and fulfill their mandate. First was his directive to all the 17 agencies under the ministry to patronise Innoson vehicles as well as other local manufactur­ing companies. His administra­tion began the National Science and Technology Week which first held successful­ly in April 2017 and then March 2018 to showcase inventors and inventions. The maiden edition of the expo which held between April 13 to 17, 2017 in Abuja, according to the minister, was productive as he noted that various products from research institutes under the ministry displayed at the event.

These products were later commercial­ised by investors which later led to a second edition to further drive the need to develop the country’s technology.

Notwithsta­nding, efforts to promote indigenous products and the advocacy has not been very effective as there is still low patronage from Nigerians and encouragem­ent from the government.

Onu signed a Memorandum of Undertakin­g ( MOU) with three internatio­nal companies to export indigenous technologi­es and food and another one with NASCO to kick off commercial production of High Nutrient Density biscuits.

The minister fulfilled his promise to encourage and empower youth in science and technology when in 2016, the ministry commenced a process to encourage youth in all 774 LGAs of the country to participat­e in science and technology in a programme tagged: “774 Young Nigerian Scientists Presidenti­al award ( 774- YONSPA)”.

The award is an initiative of the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology held

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