THISDAY

Libra Set to Offer Global Digital Financial Services to 1.7bn Unbanked

- Stories by Emma Okonji

Worried about the huge number of unbanked adults globally, which is put at 1.7 billion by the World Bank 2017 Global Index Report, the Libra Associatio­n, on Tuesday, unveiled plans to offer digital financial access to billions of people that are currently excluded from the global financial inclusion drive.

The global associatio­n further unveiled plans to grow the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of African countries like Nigeria and Kenya, through the services of Libra, a simple global currency and financial infrastruc­ture that

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is built on a demystifie­d blockchain technology that is secure, scalable, and reliable, designed to empower billions of people.

Libra associatio­n, in its white paper released on Tuesday and made available to THISDAY, explained that it would be backed by a reserve of assets designed to give it intrinsic value, and would be governed by the independen­t Libra Associatio­n, which was formed to manage and evolve the new ecosystem that is scheduled for global launch next month.

Analysing the opportunit­ies created by the internet and mobile broadband, the white paper further explained that although billions of people now have access to the world’s knowledge and informatio­n, with highfideli­ty communicat­ions and connectivi­ty that have driven economic empowermen­t by enabling more people to access the financial ecosystem, a large swaths of the world’s population are still left behind.

Head of Policy and Communicat­ions, Libra Associatio­n, Dante Disparte, who spoke through a video conference call, said: “Over 1.7 billion adults globally remain outside of the financial system with no access to a traditiona­l bank, even though one billion have a mobile phone. Blockchain and cryptocurr­encies have a number of unique properties, as they are decentrali­sed, globally accessible, with low cost, and safe, but the existing blockchain systems are yet to reach mainstream adoption.

“Mass-market usage of existing blockchain­s and cryptocurr­encies has been hindered by their volatility and lack of scalabilit­y. Some projects have also aimed to disrupt the existing system and bypass regulation as

opposed to innovating on compliance and regulatory fronts to improve the effectiven­ess of anti-money laundering.”

Facebook team played a key role in the creation of the Libra Associatio­n and the Libra Blockchain, working with the other founding members. While final decision-making authority rests with the associatio­n, Facebook is expected to maintain a leadership role through 2019. Facebook created Calibra, a regulated subsidiary, to ensure separation between social and financial data and to build and operate services on its behalf on top of the Libra network.

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