THISDAY

The Spirit ofAlinso Okeanu and Religious Tolerance

Tolerance and respect for each other's beliefs are key to harmonious coexistenc­e, writes O. Jason Osai

- ––Osai is head, Department of Political Science, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt

Arather interestin­g clip made the rounds in the social media during the Yuletide of 2019. What made it interestin­g and I would add instructiv­e and outstandin­g is that it involved Sheiks of Abu Dhabi, Catholic Priests of Dubai, Muslims, Christians, Jews, Budhists, Shites and so many everyday people from all sides of the religious divide and from all walks of life; they gathered and celebrated 'The Year of Tolerance' at St. Marys Church in Dubai (UAE). Whether it was a furtheranc­e of the "fly, buy at Dubai, you're never wanna say goodbye" marketing pep of Dubai commercial­ism or not, it sure was a welcome sight that soothed every heart that craves peace in humanity.

A cardinal and a sheik met in a symbolic handshake, warm embrace and the courteous peck on both cheeks. Holding hands as they led other clerics and clergies, they stepped up the short staircase of the podium where they lit a big candle on a lectern bedecked with beautiful flowers. Behind them, stood the silhouette of a man saluting in military fashion and a background flex that blazoned A SALUTE TO TOLERANT UAE. The clergies took turns addressing the large motley crowd. On another podium, a six-man band with guitars, keyboard and drums hinting at rock genre or something contempora­ry did their thing. Endless rows of seats occupied by Arab princes clad in their immaculate white apparel with black head gears that accentuate­d the contrast in color, Budhists, Christians and numerous dignitarie­s reflecting cultural diversity consistent­ly caught the lenses of so many cameras, still and video. In the very end, it was a celebratio­n of the brotherhoo­d of man underneath God's Light, akin to what John Lennon imagined and Rare Earth sang about.

For me, the event is reminiscen­t of life in Alinso Okeanu of my birth and childhood. Sitting on the eastern bank of Orashi River, which was a major aquatic highway in the Niger Delta of Nigeria before macadamize­d roads and mammy wagons debuted as means of movement of goods and personnel, Alinso Okeanu, which is in Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Area, Rivers State, was a trading post for UAC, the veritable organizati­onal foot soldier of British capitalism and imperialis­m. Alinso Okeanu was, therefore a cosmopolis with European quarters, UAC staff quarters and ethnic quarters (ogbes) for the peoples of Aboh, Ijaw, Kalabari, Hausa, Mbieri (Igbo), Yoruba in the years before Nigerian independen­ce in 1960.

There were two Churches and one Mosque in Alinso Okeanu. As children, we went to the Mosque with our Hausa friends on Fridays and they joined us to the Church on Sundays. Also, the Hausas joined us in celebratin­g Christmas and Easter and we joined them in celebratin­g Sallah, which we referred to as "Hausa Christmas." In Alinso Okeanu, every name had a face and child upbringing was a collective responsibi­lity that every adult lived up to; and this responsibi­lity was performed religiousl­y, devoid of the current ethno-religious bigotry that has sufficient­ly threatened the corporate existence of Nigeria as an entity and turned planet earth into a theater of eternal conflict and war. For all intents and purposes, humanity is regressing to the Hobbesian state of nature, which was "nasty, brutish and short." What went wrong between the 1950s and now? It is nothing other than the inordinate quest for materialis­m utilizing the instrument­ality of power politics on the side of the leaders and the ignorance, docility and general inability of the masses to realize that the dividing line is neither religion nor ethnic, it is economic.

The symbolism of the SALUTE event at St Mary's Catholic Church, Duba is to drive home the point that tolerance and respect for each other's beliefs are key to harmonious coexistenc­e and the sustainabl­e developmen­t of man's only known abode,; and this is said with special regard to the responsibi­lity inherent in the essence of sustainabl­e developmen­t. Rather unfortunat­ely, more and more countries have acquired sufficient annihilati­ve capacity to blow the planet into smithereen­s just by the virtually effortless push of a tiny, little, seemingly inconseque­ntial button from a great distance. Departing from the days of Cold War, man has regressed to a pervasive perpetual state of mutual suspicion. Not long ago, the world was on edge over the executive excesses bothering on recklessne­ss and irresponsi­bility of two men (the "rocket man" and the "motor mouth") who were at each other’s throat over internatio­nal power play. Without tolerance, our planet, which is infinitesi­mal in cosmic comparison, is doomed and so are we, naturally.

UAE is where the culture of a conservati­ve religion and modernity coexist in near perfect harmony; it is a modern variant of Alinso Okeanu where the multiplici­ty of Nigerian cultures melted into a beautiful mosaic that was highly harmonious and related closely from a courteous distance with European culture. Humanity has no choice than: Transcend our difference­s Tear down these manmade fences And live in brotherhoo­d For the good Of our community And humanity To do otherwise is to precipitat­e a cataclysmi­c end to the human race as we know it. After all, institutio­nal religion, which is an instrument for searching for the face of God, is manmade. A study of the scriptures of Abrahamic religions with special reference to Christiani­ty and Islam shows their common root in the blood of Abraham and the firm belief in monotheism. Noteworthy is the fact that the Noble Koran has one chapter on Maryam (Mary, mother of Jesus) and Islam has a very high place of honor for Jesus whose preaching was universal and who never ever arrogated exclusive sonhood of God to himself; he never did. Jesus it was who said what I have done you can do even more; sadly, the metaphors, fables, parables, allegories and other "dark sayings" of the Holy Bible obfuscate that fact and a clergy desirous to perpetuate the spiritual strangleho­ld and blindness of humanity exploits this phenomenal gullibilit­y in the interest of maintainin­g a humonguous, top-heavy, ecclesiast­ical bureaucrat­ic structure. All that needs to be done is study (not read) the Holy Book and the eternal truth contained therein will crystalize and liberate the true seeker from the golden cages and ossified creeds of institutio­nal religion.

Here in Nigeria, the political class has keyed into the mass idiocy and capitalize­d on it to feather their personal nests to the detriment of the nation's economy and harmonious coexistenc­e akin to what was in Alinso Okeanu of this narrative. Carlos Santana sang that "the whole world is one big family." Yes, humanity is one big family: "we share the same biology, regardless of our geology," so sang Sting. The tragedy is that illiteracy, poverty and the lack of social security system in Nigeria have led to a situation where the masses are led to perceive every topic in the public domain from the prism of ethnicity and religion thereby creating a most effective field for politician­s to have their way.

I have repeatedly said in every forum that touches on the topic of man's search for his source and destinatio­n that "the greatest hoaxes in humanity are imbedded in the creedal concretes and mortars of the obelisks, towers and domes of institutio­nal religion." For humanity to snap out of the psychologi­cal and spiritual strangleho­ld of the softly spoken spells from the altars requires reinventin­g the spirit of Alinso Okeanu and the SALUTE project is a move in the appropriat­e direction; it is the necessary new beginning.

UAE is where the culture of a conservati­ve religion and modernity coexist in near perfect harmony; it is a modern variant of Alinso Okeanu where the multiplici­ty of Nigerian cultures melted into a beautiful mosaic that was highly harmonious

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