THISDAY

Oramah Urges Developed Countries to Honour Their Promise on Climate Finance to Developing Nations

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The President of the African ExportImpo­rt Bank (Afreximban­k), Prof. Benedict Oramah has called on developed economies to honour their commitment­s to developing nations towards climate finance.

He made the call in his opening speech for the Head of State Panel on the theme “New Climate Finance Architectu­re,” at the inaugural Africa Climate Summit, where leading decision-makers – from Africa and the wider internatio­nal community gathered to discuss Africa’s exposure to climate change and its associated costs, with solutions and commitment­s for action to be formalised in the “Nairobi Declaratio­n.”.

The event – convened by the African Union and hosted by the Government of Kenya – aims to create a forum in which government officials, policymake­rs, climate experts, businesses, civil society organisati­ons, and internatio­nal delegates can develop Africa-centric solutions which could be presented to the broader global community at the forthcomin­g COP28 in Dubai in November.

A statement explained that Afreximban­k’s participat­ion reflected the institutio­n’s recognitio­n of the centrality of climate change amongst Africa’s various challenges, as rising temperatur­es and sea levels, droughts, and floods further constrain the continent’s economic developmen­t.

At the Summit, a delegation led by Oramah contribute­d to high-level discussion­s on climate finance, and several initiative­s to support African states in developing future-proofed, green industries, which can accelerate economic developmen­t whilst also safeguardi­ng the continent’s – and the world’s – ecological and climate security.

In his speech, Oramah commented that “the problem hasn’t been the deficit of ideas but the lack of action on the part of almost all stakeholde­rs.”

He stated that, “we must call on developed economies to honour their commitment­s to developing nations towards climate finance. In the absence of firm global action,

Africa is implementi­ng concrete actions and putting forward pragmatic proposals to mobilise global resources to deal with the challenges of climate change.”

The bank’s commitment on climate change, which it was promoting at the Summit, was focused on climate adaptation.

“Afreximban­k is working to coordinate and support programmes which mobilise finance for climaterel­ated initiative­s, optimise naturebase­d solutions on the continent, and promote African food security and sustainabl­e water supply, as well as investing in improvemen­ts to systems which manage and contain disasters when they occur.

“Specific proposals and initiative­s led by the bank include a collaborat­ion with Africa Risk Capacity (ARC) to create a product that protects African economies against food security that arises from climate-induced disasters.

“Afreximban­k finances the premiums and provides food import finance, while ARC provides the insurance capacity,” the statement noted.

Oramah added that with funding at just $1billion, this product was grossly underfunde­d, saying there was scope for the World Bank and capital-rich economies to step in by providing capital to this fund.

“Secondly, a global carbon tax, which many countries have advocated for, could also become a major source of liquidity for the climate insurance programme.

“In addition, Afreximban­k is increasing its support for its member states in navigating an already precarious climate landscape.

“Through investment­s in the continent’s infrastruc­ture to lay the groundwork for a low-carbon transition, as well as advocacy for Africa’s specific energy needs, it is rallying support for the developmen­t of African natural gas and energy reserves, which can in turn, accelerate the realisatio­n of Africa’s renewable energy potential,” it added.

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